Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell. Those are t<span>he electrons on an atom that can be gained or lost in a chemical reaction.
</span>Elements that are left on the periodic table <span> have relatively few </span>valence electrons<span>, and can form ions more easily by losing their </span>valence electrons<span> to form positively charged cations.</span>
<span>Nonmetals are further to the right on the periodic table, so they gain electrons relatively easily and lose them with difficulty. </span>
Answer:
B, liquid to solid.
Explanation: Since heat is being released, the particles for H2O would clump up. Heat is basically being taken out.
The compound HClO4, when placed in water, will dissociate into the ions, H+ and ClO4-. Therefore, the 2.0 M solution will also form 2.0 M H+. The pH is calculated through the equation,
pH = -log[H+]
Substituting,
pH = -log[2] = -0.3
Thus, the pH of the solution is -0.3.
<span>Step 1: Ask a question or identify a problem. ...Step 2: Background research. ...Step 3: Form a hypothesis. ...Step 4: Experiment and observe. ...<span>Step 5: Draw a conclusion.</span></span>
The answer is 18.23432 grams.
Molar mass of KOH= 56.1056
= 18.234 grams
