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Archy [21]
3 years ago
12

Why does the reading on hydrometer increase towards the bottom?

Physics
1 answer:
bulgar [2K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

They're calibrated to measure, liquids of greatest density.

Explanation:

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An insulator is a material that resists the flow of thermal energy and electricity.
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True, insulators don't allow energy to pass through easily
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A mass of 0.1 kg of helium fills a 0.2 m3 rigid tank at 350 kPa. The vessel is heated until the pressure is 700 kPa. Calculate t
QveST [7]

Explanation:

(a)   First, we will calculate the number of moles as follows.

       No. of moles = \frac{\text{mass}}{\text{molar mass}}

Molar mass of helium is 4 g/mol and mass is given as 0.1 kg or 100 g (as 1 kg = 1000 g).

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

       No. of moles = \frac{\text{mass}}{\text{molar mass}}

                             = \frac{\text{100 g}}{4 g/mol}  

                             = 25 mol

According to the ideal gas equation,

                           PV = nRT

or,       (P_{2} - P_{1})V = nR (T_{2} - T_{1})

          (6.90 atm - 3.45 atm) \times 200 L = 25 \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \Delta T

          \Delta T = 336.17 K

Hence, temperature change will be 336.17 K.

(b)   The total amount of heat required for this process will be calculated as follows.

                   q = mC \Delta T

                      = 100 g \times 5.193 J/g K \times 336.17 K

                      = 174573.081 J/K

or,                  = 174.57 kJ/K        (as 1 kJ = 1000 J)

Therefore, the amount of total heat required is 174.57 kJ/K.

3 0
3 years ago
What does that mean?
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Answer:

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8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A hot-air balloon and its basket are accelerating upward at 0.265 m/s2, propelled by a net upward force of 688 N. A rope of negl
Sergeu [11.5K]

Question:<em> </em><em>Find, separately, them mass of the balloon and the basket (incidentally, most of the balloon's mass is air)</em>

Answer:

The mass of the balloon is 2295 kg, and the mass of the basket is 301 kg.

Explanation:

Let us call the mass of the balloon m_1 and the mass of the basket m_2, then according to newton's second law:

(1). \:F = (m_1+m_2)a,

where a =0.265m/s^2 is the upward acceleration, and F = 688N is the net propelling force (counts the gravitational force).

Also, the tension T in the rope is 79.8 N more than the basket's weight; therefore,

(2). \:T = m_2g+79.8

and this tension must equal

T -m_2g =m_2a

(3). \:T = m_2g +m_2a

Combining equations (2) and (3) we get:

m_2a = 79.8

since a =0.265m/s^2, we have

\boxed{m_2 = 301.13kg}

Putting this into equation (1) and substituting the numerical values of F and a, we get:

688N = (m_1+301.13kg)(0.265m/s^2)

\boxed{m_1 = 2295 kg}

Thus, the mass of the balloon and the basket is  2295 kg and 301 kg respectively.

8 0
3 years ago
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