The energy stored in a capacitor is given by:
where
U is the energy
C is the capacitance
V is the potential difference
The capacitor in this problem has capacitance
So if we re-arrange the previous equation, we can calculate the potential V that should be applied to the capacitor to store U=1.0 J of energy on it:
Answer:
Second order line appears at 43.33° Bragg angle.
Explanation:
When there is a scattering of x- rays from the crystal lattice and interference occurs, this is known as Bragg's law.
The Bragg's diffraction equation is :
.....(1)
Here n is order of constructive interference, λ is wavelength of x-ray beam, d is the inter spacing distance of lattice and θ is the Bragg's angle or scattering angle.
Given :
Wavelength, λ = 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Bragg's angle, θ = 20°
Order of constructive interference, n =1
Substitute these value in equation (1).
d = 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
For second order constructive interference, let the Bragg's angle be θ₁.
Substitute 2 for n, 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for d and 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for λ in equation (1).
<em>θ₁ </em>= 43.33°
Answer:
ξ = 0.00845020162 V or 8.4 mV
Explanation:
Magnetic flux measures the total magnetic field that passes through a known area. Magnetic flux describe the effect of magnetic field in a given area. Mathematically,
magnetic flux (Ф) = BA cos ∅
where
A = test area
B = magnetic field
before the flip
Ф = Bπr²N
N = number of turn
magnitude of induced emf = N |ΔФ/Δt|
ξ = 2Nπr²B/dt
ξ = 2 × 22 × π × (1.02/2)² × 0.000047/0.2
ξ = 44 × π × 0.51² × 0.000047/0.2
ξ = 44 × π × 0.2601 × 0.000047/0.2
ξ = 0.0005378868 × 3.142/0.2
ξ = 0.00169004032/0.2
ξ = 0.00845020162 V or 8.4 mV
Stark contrast to paths on energy surfaces or even mechanistic reactions, rule-based and inductive computational approaches to reaction prediction mostly consider only overall transformations. Overall transformations are general molecular graph rearrangements reflecting only the net change of several successive mechanistic reactions. For example, Figure 1 shows the overall transformation of an alkene interacting with hydrobromic acid to yield the alkyl bromide along with the two elementary reactions which compose the transformation.
Answer:
have a component along the direction of motion that remains perpendicular to the direction of motion
Explanation:
In this exercise you are asked to enter which sentence is correct, let's start by writing Newton's second law.
circular movement
F = m a
a = v² / r
F = m v²/R
where the force is perpendicular to the velocity, all the force is used to change the direction of the velocity
in linear motion
F = m a
where the force is parallel to the acceleration of the body, the total force is used to change the modulus of the velocity
the correct answer is: have a component along the direction of motion that remains perpendicular to the direction of motion
