Answer:
The power for circular shaft is 7.315 hp and tubular shaft is 6.667 hp
Explanation:
<u>Polar moment of Inertia</u>

= 0.14374 in 4
<u>Maximum sustainable torque on the solid circular shaft</u>

=
= 3658.836 lb.in
=
lb.ft
= 304.9 lb.ft
<u>Maximum sustainable torque on the tubular shaft</u>

= 
= 3334.8 lb.in
=
lb.ft
= 277.9 lb.ft
<u>Maximum sustainable power in the solid circular shaft</u>

= 
= 4023.061 lb. ft/s
=
hp
= 7.315 hp
<u>Maximum sustainable power in the tubular shaft</u>

= 
= 3666.804 lb.ft /s
=
hp
= 6.667 hp
Answer:
1. The current will drop to half of its original value.
Explanation:
The problem can be solved by using Ohm's law:

where
V is the voltage across the circuit
R is the resistance of the circuit
I is the current
We can rewrite it as

In this problem, we have:
- the resistance of the circuit remains the same: R' = R
- the voltage is decreased to half of its original value: 
So, the new current will be

so, the current will drop to half of its original value.
Answer: 9.9%
Explanation: efficiency = (work output /work input) × 100
Note that, 1 kilocalorie = 4184 joules, hence 22kcal = 22× 4184 = 92048 joules.
Work output = 9200 j and work input = 92048 j
Efficiency = (9200/92048) × 100 = 0.099 × 100 = 9.9%
Answer:
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Explanation:
Molecular theory of magnetism states, "If molecular magnets align in a row, then the substance exhibits magnetic property. If they are kept haphazardly, they do not exhibit magnetic property." This is the molecular theory of magnetism. If molecular magnets align in a row, then the substance exhibits magnetic property.
Answer:
V = 20 miles /sec
Explanation:
We have remaining distance = d = 96 miles
Lets call Pascal velocity V in miles per hour
Now if he increases his velocity by 50 % (equivalent to multiply by 1.5 ) he will need a time t₁ to arrive then as V = d/t
1.5* V = d/ t₁ ⇒ 1.5 * V = 96 /t₁
And in the case of reducing his velocity
(V / 4) = d/ (t₁ + 16 ) ⇒ V * (t₁ + 16 ) = 4*d ⇒ V*t₁ + 16*V = 384
So we a 2 equation system with two uknown variables
1.5*V = 96/t₁ (1)
V*t₁ + 16*V = 384 (2)
We solve from equation (1) t₁ = 64/V
And by substitution in equation (2)
V * (64/V) + 16* V = 384
64 + 16 *V = 384 ⇒ 16*V = 320 ⇒ V= 320/16
V = 20 miles /sec