Answer: Electromagnetic radiation
Explanation:
Electromagnetic radiation is a combination of oscillating electric and magnetic fields, which propagate through space carrying energy from one place to another.
To understand it better:
This radiation is spread thanks to the electromagnetic fields produced by moving electric charges and their sources can be natural or man-made.
It should be noted that the energy of electromagnetic radiation can vary and depending on its frequency it can be useful for various situations.
An independent variable is the variable that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment to test the effects on the dependent variable. A dependent variable is the variable being tested and measured in a scientific experiment.
Yes, if we know the Earth's mass
Explanation:
The momentum of an object is a vector quantity given by the equation

where
m is the mass of the object
v is its velocity
In this case, we are asked if we can find the velocity of the Earth by starting from its momentum. Indeed, we can. In fact, we can rewrite the equation above as

Therefore, if we know the momentum of the Earth (p) and we know its mass as well (m), we can solve the formula to find the Earth's velocity.
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