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Pavel [41]
2 years ago
10

Merchants usually sell small nuts, washers, and bolts by weight (like jelly beans!) rather than by individually counting the ite

ms. Suppose a particular type of washer weighs 0.110g on the average. What would 100 such washers weigh? How many washers would there be in 100. g of washers?
Chemistry
1 answer:
PolarNik [594]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. 11g

2. 909

Explanation:

To get the Weight of a 109 washers who weigh 0.110g each we have to find the ratio of Weight of one washer to 1 washer and multiply by 100

= 100 washers x 0.110g/1 washer

= 11g

Therefore the mass of 100 washers is 11 grams

2.

Then the number of washers =

100g x 1washer/0.110g

= 909

Therefore number of washers = 909

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Calculate the ratio of the velocity of helium atoms to the velocity of neon atoms at the same temperature.
o-na [289]

Answer:

vHe / vNe = 2.24

Explanation:

To obtain the velocity of an ideal gas you must use the formula:

v = √3RT / √M

Where R is gas constant (8.314 kgm²/s²molK); T is temperature and M is molar mass of the gas (4x10⁻³kg/mol for helium and 20,18x10⁻³ kg/mol for neon). Thus:

vHe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol

vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol

The ratio is:

vHe / vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol / √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol

vHe / vNe = √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol / √4x10⁻³kg/mol

<em>vHe / vNe = 2.24</em>

<em />

I hope it helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Boron sulfide, B2S3(s), reacts violently with water to form dissolved boric acid (H3BO3) and hydrogen sulfide gas.Express your a
ioda

Answer:

Explanation:

From the statement of the problem,

  B₂S₃_{s} + H₂O_{l}  →  H₃BO₃_{aq} + H₂S_{g}

              B₂S₃ + H₂O  →  H₃BO₃ + H₂S

We that the above expression does not conform with the law of conservation of mass:

To obey the law, we need to derive a balanced reaction equation:

   Let us use the mathematical method to obtain a balanced equation.

let the balanced equation be:

                        aB₂S₃ + bH₂O  →  cH₃BO₃ + dH₂S

where a, b, c and d will make the equation balanced.

  Conservating B: 2a = c

                          S: 3a = d

                          H: 2b = 3c + 2d

                           O: b = 3c

   if a = 1,

      c = 2,

      b = 6,

      2d = 2(6) - 3(2) = 6, d = 3

Now we can input this into our equation:

                     B₂S₃ + 6H₂O  →  2H₃BO₃ + 3H₂S

    B₂S₃_{s} + 6H₂O_{l}  →  2H₃BO₃_{aq} + 3H₂S_{g}

4 0
2 years ago
What is the mass, in grams, of 28.58 mL of acetone?
Vedmedyk [2.9K]
<span>If you look up the density of Acetone (Propanone in IUPAC names) you will find it is 0.7925g/cm3. This is the same as 0.7925g/ml. 

You can calculate mass using the equation:- mass = density x volume 
In your example mass = 0.7925 x 28.40 = 22.51g</span><span>
I think That's right. Hope this helps!!! Good luck!</span>
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Complete and balance the chemical equations for the precipitation reactions, if any, between the following pairs of reactants, a
Crank

Explanation:

a. Pb(NO_3)_2(aq) + Na_2SO_4(aq) → ?

Pb(NO_3)_2(aq) + Na_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow PbSO_4(s)+2NaNO_3(aq)

Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow Pb^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)

Na_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow 2Na^++SO_4^{2-}(aq)

Pb^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)+2Na^++SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow PbSO_4(s)+2Na^++2NO_3^{-}(aq)

Removing common ions from both sides, we get the net ionic equation:

Pb^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow PbSO_4(s)

b. NiCl_2(aq) + NH_4NO_3(aq) →

NiCl_2(aq) + NH4NO_3(aq) \rightarrow Ni(NO_3)_2+NH_4Cl(aq)

No precipitation is occuring.

c. Fe_Cl2(aq) + Na_2S(aq) →

FeCl_2(aq) + Na_2S(aq)\rightarrow FeS(s)+2NaCl(aq)

FeCl_2(aq)\rightarrow Fe^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)

Na_2S(aq)\rightarrow 2Na^++S{2-}(aq)

Fe^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)+2Na^++S^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow FeS(s)+2Na^++2Cl^{-}(aq)

Removing common ions from both sides, we get the net ionic equation:

Fe^{2+}(aq)+S^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow FeS(s)

d.MgSO_4(aq) + BaCl_2(aq) →

MgSO4(aq) + BaCl2(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+MgCl_2

MgSO_4(aq)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)

BaCl_2(aq)\rightarrow Ba^{2+}+2Cl^{-}(aq)

Mg^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)+Ba^{2+}+2Cl^{-}(aq)(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+Mg^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)

Removing common ions from both sides, we get the net ionic equation:

Ba^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)

5 0
2 years ago
A 72.0 mL aliquot of a 1.40 M solution is diluted to a total volume of 248 mL. A 124 mL portion of that solution is diluted by a
Aliun [14]

Answer: 0.20 M

Explanation:

According to the dilution law,

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1 = molarity of stock solution = 1.40 M

V_1 = volume of stock solution = 72.0 ml

M_2 = molarity of diluted solution = m

V_2 = volume of diluted solution = 248 ml

1.40\times 72.0=m\times 248

m=0.41M

Now 124 mL portion of this prepared solution is diluted by adding 133 mL of water.

According to the dilution law,

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1 = molarity of stock solution = 0.41 M

V_1 = volume of stock solution = 124 ml

M_2 = molarity of diluted solution = m

V_2 = volume of diluted solution = (124 +133) ml = 257 ml

0.41\times 124=m\times 257

m=0.20M

Thus the final concentration of the solution is 0.20 M.

8 0
3 years ago
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