The starting angle θθ of a pendulum does not affect its period for θ<<1θ<<1. At higher angles, however, the period TT increases with increasing θθ.
The relation between TT and θθ can be derived by solving the equation of motion of the simple pendulum (from F=ma)
−gsinθ=lθ¨−gainθ=lθ¨
For small angles, θ≪1,θ≪1, and hence sinθ≈θsinθ≈θ. Hence,
θ¨=−glθθ¨=−glθ
This second-order differential equation can be solved to get θ=θ0cos(ωt),ω=gl−−√θ=θ0cos(ωt),ω=gl. The period is thus T=2πω=2πlg−−√T=2πω=2πlg, which is independent of the starting angle θ0θ0.
For large angles, however, the above derivation is invalid. Without going into the derivation, the general expression of the period is T=2πlg−−√(1+θ2016+...)T=2πlg(1+θ0216+...). At large angles, the θ2016θ0216 term starts to grow big and cause
The Answer is False. Energy does Get recycled in the Ecosystem.
Reflection
Refraction
Diffraction
Transmission
Absorption
B)False........... It's efficiency factor
Answer:
No one is right
Explanation:
John Case:
The function
is defined between -1 and 1, So it is not possible obtain a value
greater.
In addition, if you move the function cosine a T Value, and T is the Period, the function take the same value due to the cosine is a periodic function.
Larry case:
Is you have
, the domain of this is [0,2].
it is equivalent to adding 1 to the domain of the
, and its mean that the function
, in general, is not greater than
.