The first law of thermodynamics characterises the two types of energy transfer, as heat and as thermodynamic. The final internal (thermal) energy of the system is 1,500 J.
<h3>What is internal energy?</h3>
The energy present in a system itself for conducting reactions is called internal energy.
Given,
- Heat entering system (Q) = 700 J
- Work done by the piston (W) = 400
- Initial energy
= 1200 J
According to the <u>first law of thermodynamics</u>:
Substituting values in the above equation:
Therefore, option D. 1500 J is the final energy.
Learn more about internal energy here:
brainly.com/question/2602565
Answer:
1.Velocity and pitch
2.The unit of vibration is hertz. The number of oscillations of an oscillating body per second is known as frequency. Complete step by step answer: The time taken by a vibrating body to complete one vibration is time period.
3.Frequencies above 20,000 Hz are known as ultrasound.
HF and NaF - If the right concentrations of aqueous solutions are present, they can produce a buffer solution.
<h3>What are buffer solutions and how do they differ?</h3>
- The two main categories of buffers are acidic buffer solutions and alkaline buffer solutions.
- Acidic buffers are solutions that contain a weak acid and one of its salts and have a pH below 7.
- For instance, a buffer solution with a pH of roughly 4.75 is made of acetic acid and sodium acetate.
<h3>Describe buffer solution via an example.</h3>
- When a weak acid or a weak base is applied in modest amounts, buffer solutions withstand the pH shift.
- A buffer made of a weak acid and its salt is an example.
- It is a solution of acetic acid and sodium acetate CH3COOH + CH3COONa.
learn more about buffer solutions here
<u>brainly.com/question/8676275</u>
#SPJ4
Answer:
The second column on the periodic table of the chemical elements is collectively called the alkaline earth metal group: beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium. Because the outer electron structure in all of these elements is similar, they all have somewhat similar chemical and physical properties.
Explanation:
The answer to this question would be:
NCl3 is a molecular compound (two or more nonmetals), and therefore in its name prefixes indicate the number of each type of atom. so NCl3 is nitrogen trichloride<span>.
</span><span>The compound AlCl3 is an ionic compound (metal and nonmetal), and therefore does not require prefixes. so AlCl3 is aluminum chloride.
</span><span>
Both of nitrogen and chlorine is nonmetal, but aluminum is metal. Metal with nonmetal will make an ionic compound that doesn't need prefixes.</span>
