The heat capacity of a defined system is the amount of heat (usually expressed in calories, kilocalories, or joules) needed to raise the system's temperature by one degree (usually expressed in Celsius or Kelvin). It is expressed in units of thermal energy per degree temperature. To aid in the analysis of systems having certain specific dimensions, molar heat capacity and specific heat capacity can be used. To measure the heat capacity of a reaction, a calorimeter must be used. Bomb calorimeters are used for constant volume heat capacities, although a coffee-cup calorimeter is sufficient for a constant pressure heat capacity.
Answer:
Here are some possible answers:
Why are watersheds in the Midwest more prone to pollution in than other areas in the country?
What are the current flood and pollution control measures in place in high-risk regions?
What are the flaws with the systems used to control pollution in high-risk regions?
What can the officials and scientists in one region learn from those in another region?
What would the effects on residents be if we made changes to current flood and pollution control measures?
Explanation:
When manure or commercial fertilizers enter surface water, the nutrients they release stimulate microorganism growth. The growth and reproduction of microorganisms reduce the dissolved oxygen content of the water body. Without sufficient dissolved oxygen in surface water, fish and other aquatic species suffocate.
Sulfur and sodium are those two elements
Answer:
1,085g of water
Explanation:
If we have the value 4520kj is because the question is related to Energy and heat capacity. In this case, the law and equation that we use is the following:
Q= m*C*Δt where;
Q in the heat, in this case: 4520kj
m is the mas
Δt= is the difference between final-initial temperature (change of temperature), in this exercise we don´t have temperatura change.
In order to determine the mass, I will have the same equation but finding m
m= Q/C*Δt without m=Q/C
So: m= 4,520J/4.18J/g°C
m= 1,0813 g