Answer:
β-hydroxyaldehyde (an aldol) namely 3-Hydroxy butanal.
Explanation:
When acetaldehyde is treated with dil.NaOH it undergoes self condensation as it contains alpha-hydrogen atom in its compound forming β-hydroxyaldehyde (an aldol) namely 3-Hydroxy butanal. This compound upon further heating will eliminate a molecule of water forming aldol condensation product namely Crotonaldehyde Or But-2-en-al. see the diagram attached.
For every 2 Mol NaOH you would get 1 Mol N2H4
Answer: The standard entropy of vaporization of ethanol is 0.275 J/K
Explanation:

Using Gibbs Helmholtz equation:

For a phase change, the reaction remains in equilibrium, thus 

Given: Temperature = 285.0 K

Putting the values in the equation:


Thus the standard entropy of vaporization of ethanol is 0.275 J/K
Impulse is the product of a force and the time during which that force acts on a body.