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marin [14]
3 years ago
15

Scandium 15. Write the nuclear symbol for an ion with a charge of +2,20 protons, and 24

Chemistry
1 answer:
Hoochie [10]3 years ago
8 0
If the element has a charge of +2 it has lost two electrons giving it an overall positive charge making it a cation. In order to find the number of electrons, take the elements atomic number and subtract two since it lost two electrons
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An atom with an atomic number of 18 will have how many electrons in its innermost orbit
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

2 electrons

Explanation:

The K shell is the innermost orbit and it contains 2 electrons

6 0
3 years ago
The standard cell potential Ec for the reduction of silver ions with elemental copper is 0.46V at 25 degrees celsius. calculate
Cloud [144]

Answer : The \Delta G for this reaction is, -88780 J/mole.

Solution :

The balanced cell reaction will be,  

Cu(s)+2Ag^+(aq)\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq)+2Ag(s)

Here, magnesium (Cu) undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. silver (Ag) undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.

The half oxidation-reduction reaction will be :

Oxidation : Cu\rightarrow Cu^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction : 2Ag^++2e^-\rightarrow 2Ag

Now we have to calculate the Gibbs free energy.

Formula used :

\Delta G^o=-nFE^o

where,

\Delta G^o = Gibbs free energy = ?

n = number of electrons to balance the reaction = 2

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C/mole

E^o = standard e.m.f of cell = 0.46 V

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the Gibbs free energy.

\Delta G^o=-(2\times 96500\times 0.46)=-88780J/mole

Therefore, the \Delta G for this reaction is, -88780 J/mole.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of aluminum oxide (101.96 g/mol) produced from 1.74 g of manganese(iv) oxide (86.94 g/mol)?
NemiM [27]

the mass of aluminum oxide (101.96 g/mol) produced from 1.74 g of manganese(iv) oxide (86.94 g/mol) is 1.36g

The reaction is 3 MnO2 + 4 Al ------ 2Al2o3+ Mn

3 mole of manganese oxide give 2 moles of aluminum oxide so by the reaction n( MnO2)/3 =n(al203)2

the formula is n= mass/M so, now substituting values

m (Al2O3)= m(MnO2) X 2 X M (Al2O3) / M(MnO2 X3

so, by substituting values, 2 X101.96 X1.74g / 3 X 86.94 =1.36g

so mass of aluminum oxide obtained = 1.36g

To learn more about Mass:

brainly.com/question/19694949

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
50 Points <br> Look at the image below
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

B-Sucrose molecules are too large to conduct electricity in once dissolved in water.

D-Salts, like NaCL, have ionic bonds and are considered to be electrolytes:when dissolved in water, salts dissociate and form ions.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Kati was in the kitchen when she heard a crash. She went into her bedroom and found her window broken and a baseball lying on th
dimulka [17.4K]
B. inference because she drew a conclusion based on evidence.

Because the evidence was that she heard the crashing sound, and then when she came into her room saw the broken window and baseball.

It was not an observation because she did not directly see the baseball going through the window

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3 years ago
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