The correct answer is the fourth option. The nervous system is the system in the body which can be affected by ionizing radiation. Exposure to this kind of radiation may lead to changes in motor function or neurological disorders.
Answer:
Explanation:
At constant pressure and temperature, the mole ratio of the gases is equal to their volume ratio (a consequence of Avogadro's law).
Hence, the <em>complete combustion reaction</em> that has a ratio of 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon to 300 ml of oxygen, is that whose mole ratio is 1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol of oxygen.
Then, you must write the balanced chemical equations for the complete combustion of the four hydrocarbons in the list of choices, and conclude which has such mole ratio (1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol oxygen).
A complete combustion reaction of a hydrocarbon is the reaction with oxygen that produces CO₂ and H₂O, along with the release of heat and light.
<u>a. C₂H₄:</u>
- C₂H₄ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂(g) + 2H₂O (g)
Precisely, for this reaction the mole ratio is 1 mol C₂H₄: 2 mol O₂, hence, this is the right choice.
The following analysis just shows that the other options are not right.
<u>b. C₂H₂:</u>
- 2C₂H₂ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g) + 2H₂O (g)
The mole ratio for this reaction is 2 mol C₂H₂ :5 mol O₂.
<u>с. С₃Н₈</u>
- C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g)
The mole ratio is 1 mol C₃H₈ : 5 mol O₂
<u>d. C₂H₆</u>
- 2C₂H₆ (g) +7 O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O (g)
The mole ratio is 2 mol C₂H₆ : 7 mol O₂
Answer:
Here's what I find
Explanation:
Heisenberg observed that if we want to locate a moving electron, we must bounce photons off it.
However, this makes it recoil. By the time the photon returns to our eye, the electron will no longer be in the same place.
He concluded that there is a limit to the precision with which we can simultaneously measure the position and speed (momentum) of a particle.
The more precisely we know the electron's speed, the less precisely we know its position and vice versa.
The uncertainty in the product of the two values cannot be less than a fixed small number.
Answer is: <span>yield of a reaction is 56,4%.
</span>Chemical reaction: PCl₃ + 3H₂O → 3HCl + H₃PO₃.
m(PCl₃) = 200 g.
m(HCl) = 91,0 g.
n(PCl₃) = m(PCl₃) ÷ M(PCl₃).
n(PCl₃) = 200 g ÷ 137,33 g/mol.
n(PCl₃) = 1,46 mol.
n(HCl) = m(HCl) ÷ M(HCl).
n(HCl) = 91 g ÷ 36,45 g/mol.
n(HCl) = 2,47 mol.
From reaction: n(PCl₃) : n(HCl) = 1 : 3.
n(HCl) = 1,46 mol · 3 = 4,38 mol.
Yield of reaction: 2,47 mol ÷ 4,38 mol · 100% = 56,4%.
Answer:
X 86 206
Explanation:
Radioactive atoms are nuclei that can under go disintegration to emit either an alpha particle, beta particle or gamma radiation. The process could be spontaneous or stimulated.
When a radioactive atom R 88 210 emits alpha particle, it would produce an element with atomic number 86 and mass number 206 i.e X 86 206. An alpha particle is usually a helium nucleus.
⇒
+
+ energy