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sweet-ann [11.9K]
3 years ago
12

If I have 0.275 moles of gas at a temperature of 75 K and a pressure of 1530 mmHg, what is the volume of the gas?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maru [420]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The volume of the gas is 0.84 Liters

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P = pressure of gas = 1530 mm Hg = 2.01 atm     (760mmHg=1atm)

V = Volume of gas = ?

n = number of moles = 0.275

R = gas constant =0.0821Latm/Kmol

T =temperature =75K

V=\frac{nRT}{P}

V=\frac{0.275atm\times 0.0820 Latm/K mol\times 75K}{2.01atm}=0.84L

Thus the volume of the gas is 0.84 Liters

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3. What is the mass of 5 moles of Hydrogen sulfate?I
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7 0
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Consider the data presented below. time (s) 0 40 80 120 160 moles of a 0.100 0.067 0.045 0.030 0.020 part a part complete determ
Whitepunk [10]
To determine which order of the reaction it is, first we need to calculate the rate of change of moles.
the data is as follows 
time         0         40        80       120       160
moles    0.100   0.067  0.045    0.030    0.020


Q1)
for the first 40 s change of moles ;
      = -d[A] / t
      = - (0.067-0.100)/40s
      = 8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
for the next 40 s
      = -(0.045-0.067)/40
      = 5.5 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
the 40 s after that
      = -(0.030-0.045)/40 s 
     = 3.75 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
k - rate constant
and A is the only reactant that affects the rate of the reaction

rate = k [A]ᵇ
8.25 × 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.100 mol]ᵇ ----1
5.5 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.067 mol]ᵇ   -----2
divide the 2nd equation by the 1st equation
1.5 = [1.49]ᵇ
b is almost equal to 1
Therefore this is a first order reaction

Q2)
to find out the rate constant(k), we have to first state the equation for a first order reaction.
rate = k[A]ᵇ
As A is the only reactant thats considered for the rate equation. 
Since this is a first order reaction,
b = 1
therefore the reaction is 
rate = k[A]
substituting the values,
8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.100 mol]
k = 8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s /0.100mol
   = 8.25 x 10⁻³ s⁻¹

7 0
3 years ago
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