Answer:
C₃H₄O₄
Explanation:
In order to get the empirical formula of a compound, we have to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Divide the percent by mass of each element by its atomic mass.
C: 34.6/12.01 = 2.88
H: 3.9/1.01 = 3.86
O: 61.5/16.00 = 3.84
Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one, i.e., 2.88
C: 2.88/2.88 = 1
H: 3.86/2.88 ≈ 1.34
O: 3.84/2.88 ≈ 1.33
Step 3: Multiply all the numbers by a number that makes all of them integer
C: 1 × 3 = 3
H: 1.34 × 3 = 4
O: 1.33 × 3 = 4
The empirical formula is C₃H₄O₄.
Answer:
example of carbonate containing oxygen :
( calcium carbonate having 3 atoms of oxygen )
example of oxide containing oxygen :
( carbon dioxide having 2 atoms of oxygen )
Below are the choices:
<span>A. Ni(CO)4(g) ⇌ Ni(s) + 4CO(g)
B. C(s) +2H2(g) ⇌ CH4(g)
C. CaCO3(s) ⇌ CaO(s) + CO2(g)
D. N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2 NO(g)
</span>
The answer is A. Ni(CO)4(g) ⇌ Ni(s) + 4CO(g)
<span>The Kp/Kc ratio is equal to (RT)Δn. K is a constant and the temperature is held constant. So, the Kp/Kc ratio depends on Δn or the difference of moles of gaseous product and reactant. The reaction with the greatest Kp/Kc ratio is Ni(CO)4(g) ⇌ Ni(s) + 4CO(g) with a Δn of 3.</span>
Diffusion is the physical process whereby atoms or molecules tend to move from an area of higher concentration or pressure to an area of lower concentration or pressure.
In the field of science, diffusion can be described as a process in which molecules move along the concentration gradient i,e from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.
The process of diffusion is extremely useful in many everyday living conditions. For example, it is due to diffusion that carbon dioxide and oxygen are exchanged between the lungs and the blood. Diffusion of water, salts, and water is an important process that occurs in the kidneys.
We can divide diffusion into two main types which are simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion. Simple diffusion occurs without any carrier molecule. On the other hand, facilitated diffusion occurs with aid of a carrier molecule.
To learn more about diffusion, click here:
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The first diagram is showing carboxylic acid because carboxyl contains a Carbon atom as the central atom bonded with OH group, a double bonded Oxygen, hydrogen ofc, and a lone R group.
2. It is ester group
3. Correct its ether
4. It's the exact diagram for ethyl alcohol, so correct
WOOT WOOOT