Answer:
The speed of the piñata immediately after being cracked by the stick is
.
Explanation:
Using the conservation of linear momentum:
(1)
Here:
m(s) is the mass of the stick
m(p) is the mass of the piñata
v(is) is the initial velocity of the stick
v(fp) is the final velocity of the piñata
So, we just need to solve the equation (1) to v(fp).


I hope it helps you!
Answer:
3.196 m/s
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Mass of Brittany and the skateboard, M = 62 kg
Mass of pumpkin, m = 3.7 kg
Initial speed of Brittany and the skateboard, U = 0 m/s
Final velocity of Brittany, the skateboard and the pumpkin, V = v = 0.18 m/s
We can solve this problem by applying the principle of conservation of momentum.
It states that the total final momentum of a system is equal to the total initial momentum of the system.
M*U + m*u = M*V + m*v
Where u is the initial velocity of the pumpkin.
Since the final velocity of Brittany and the skateboard is equal to the final velocity of pumpkin:
M*U + m*u = (M + m) *v
Solving this to get u:
(62 * 0) + (3.7 * u) = (62 + 3.7) * 0.18
0 + 3.7u = 65.7 * 0.18
3.7u = 11.826
u = 11.826 / 3.7
u = 3.196 m/s
The initial velocity of the pumpkin was 3.196 m/s.
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Speed of light 
Generally the equation for Average Speed is mathematically given by

Where
d=Distance between the Earth and the sun

Therefore



Since m and n is given in the form of

Therefore


Answer:
B A new compound is formed
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the geometry of a cylindrical tank and its respective definition.
The volume of a tank is given by

Where
d = Diameter
h = Height
Considering that there are two stages, let's define the initial and final volume as,


We know as well by definition that

Then we have for the statement that


Replacing the previous data


Solving to get h,

Therefore the change is



Therefore te change in the height of the water in the tank is 0.37mm