The modern definition of electronegativity is due to Linus Pauling. It is the power of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons to itself.
When the electronegativity difference between the two atoms is greater than 2.0, the bond is considered ionic; i.e. there is complete transfer (between the two atoms) of the electrons in the bond. The electronegativity (according to Pauling scale) of chlorine is 3.0, while the electronegativity of sodium is 0.9.
So, electrons are transferred because of a larger electronegativity difference.
Properties of matter can be broadly classified into two categories:
Physical properties which usually involve a change in the state of matter and Chemical properties which involve a change in the chemical composition of matter.
Now, physical properties can be further classified as:
Extensive: these depend on the amount of the substance, eg: mass, volume
Intensive: these do not depend on the amount of the substance eg: density, color, melting point, boiling point
Here we are given a 5.0 g and 1 cm3 silver cube :
Therefore:
Extensive properties are-
1) Mass of silver = 5.0 g
2) Volume of silver = 1 cm3
Intensive properties are:
1) Density of silver = mass/volume = 5.0 g/ 1 cm3 = 5.0 g/cm3
2) Melting point of silver = 962 C
3) Color = white/gray
The answer is C. No all cells have cell walls. Prokaryotes don’t have a nucleus or chloroplast. Leaving C to be correct
1. The formula for
absorbance is given as:
A = log (Io / I)
where A is absorbance, Io
is initial intensity, and I is final light intensity
log (Io / I) = A
log (Io / I) = 2
Io / I = 100
Taking the reverse which is
I / Io:
I / Io = 1 / 100
I / Io = 0.01
Therefore this means that
only 0.01 fraction of light or 1% passes through the sample.
2. What is meant by
transmittance values is actually the value of I / Io. So calculating for A:
at 10% transmittance = 0.10
A = log (Io / I)
A = log (1 / 0.10)
A = 1
at 90% transmittance = 0.90
A = log (Io / I)
A = log (1 / 0.90)
A = 0.046
So the absorbance should be
from 0.046 to 1
3. at 10% transmittance =
0.10
A = log (Io / I)
A = log (1 / 0.10)
<span>A = 1</span>
