A simple machine can make work easier by reduce the amount of energy needed to perform a task, therefore, B. <span>it magnifies the potential energy so that the kinetic energy is greater</span> is the correct answer.
The power expended is 500 W
Explanation:
First of all, we start by calculating the work done by the man in order to ascend: this is equal to the gravitational potential energy gained by the man, which is

where
m = 50 kg is the mass of the man
is the acceleration of gravity
is the change in height
Substituting,

Now we can calculate the power expended, which is given by

where
W = 2500 J is the work done
t = 5 s is the time elapsed
Substituting, we find

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Answer:
a = 3.61[m/s^2]
Explanation:
To find this acceleration we must remember newton's second law which tells us that the total sum of forces is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
In this case we have:
![F = m*a\\\\m=mass = 3.6[kg]\\F = force = 13[N]\\13 = 3.6*a\\a = 3.61[m/s^2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%20%3D%20m%2Aa%5C%5C%5C%5Cm%3Dmass%20%3D%203.6%5Bkg%5D%5C%5CF%20%3D%20force%20%3D%2013%5BN%5D%5C%5C13%20%3D%203.6%2Aa%5C%5Ca%20%3D%203.61%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D)
Answer:
mesa
Explanation:

A mesa is a flat-topped mountain or hill. It is a wide, flat, elevated landform with steep sides. ... Spanish explorers of the American southwest, where many mesas are found, used the word because the tops of mesas look like the tops of tables.