The δs∘rxn for the reaction
→
will be -146 J/K.
Entropy would be a measurable physical characteristic and a scientific notion that is frequently connected to a condition of disorder, unpredictability, or uncertainty.
Entropy would be a measurement of the system's unpredictability or disorder. The entropy increases as randomness do. It has broad properties as well as a state function. It has the unit
.
Entropy of the reaction can be calculated by the reaction.
Δ
= 2 mol ×
×
- 1 mol × 
Δ
= 2 mol × 240 J/mol.K - 2 mol × 210 J/mol.K-1 mol ×205.2 J/mol.K
Δ
= -146.8 J/K
Therefore, the δs∘rxn for the reaction
→
will be -146 J/K.
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Answer:
0.0010 mol·L⁻¹s⁻¹
Explanation:
Assume the rate law is
rate = k[A][B]²
If you are comparing two rates,
![\dfrac{\text{rate}_{2}}{\text{rate}_{1}} = \dfrac{k_{2}\text{[A]}_2[\text{B]}_{2}^{2}}{k_{1}\text{[A]}_1[\text{B]}_{1}^{2}}= \left (\dfrac{\text{[A]}_{2}}{\text{[A]}_{1}}\right ) \left (\dfrac{\text{[B]}_{2}}{\text{[B]}_{1}}\right )^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7Brate%7D_%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7Brate%7D_%7B1%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7Bk_%7B2%7D%5Ctext%7B%5BA%5D%7D_2%5B%5Ctext%7BB%5D%7D_%7B2%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7Bk_%7B1%7D%5Ctext%7B%5BA%5D%7D_1%5B%5Ctext%7BB%5D%7D_%7B1%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%3D%20%5Cleft%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BA%5D%7D_%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BA%5D%7D_%7B1%7D%7D%5Cright%20%29%20%5Cleft%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BB%5D%7D_%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BB%5D%7D_%7B1%7D%7D%5Cright%20%29%5E%7B2%7D)
You are cutting each concentration in half, so
![\dfrac{\text{[A]}_{2}}{\text{[A]}_{1}} = \dfrac{1}{2}\text{ and }\dfrac{\text{[B]}_{2}}{\text{[B]}_{1}}= \dfrac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BA%5D%7D_%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BA%5D%7D_%7B1%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctext%7B%20and%20%7D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BB%5D%7D_%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BB%5D%7D_%7B1%7D%7D%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
Then,

C. Spacecraft are built to be airtight.