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erma4kov [3.2K]
3 years ago
6

A 1.0 kg object is attached to a 0.50 m string. It is twirled in a horizontal circle above the ground at a speed of 5.0 m/s.

Physics
1 answer:
7nadin3 [17]3 years ago
4 0

Given that,

Mass of the object, m = 1 kg

It moves in a circle of radius 0.5 m with a speed of 5 m/s

To find,

The direction of the acceleration.

Solution,

Whenever an object moves in a circular path, the only force that acts on its is centripetal force which is given by the formula as follows :

F=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}

The centripetal acceleration acts in the direction of force. It acts along the radius of the circular path. In this figure, the direction of the acceleration is shown at point d.

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A tuba may be treated like a tube closed at one end. If a tuba has a fundamental frequency of 88.4 Hz, determine the first three
yulyashka [42]

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

Fundamental frequency,f=88.4 Hz

Speed of sound,v=343 m/s

We have to find the first three overtones.

Tube is closed

The overtone of closed pipe  is equal to odd number of fundamental frequency.

Therefore, the overtone of tuba

f'=nf

Where n=3,5,7,..

Substitute n=3

f'=3\times 88.4=265.2Hz

For second overtone

f'=5\times 88.4=442Hz

For third overtone

f'=7\times 88.4=618.8Hz

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3 years ago
An echo is heard from a building 0.4 s after you shout "hello." How many feet away is
UNO [17]

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3 years ago
Consider the points below. P(1, 0, 1), Q(−2, 1, 4), R(6, 2, 7) (a) Find a nonzero vector orthogonal to the plane through the poi
kozerog [31]

Answer:

a) (0, -33, 12)

b) area of the triangle : 17.55 units of area

Explanation:

<h2>a) </h2>

We know that the cross product of linearly independent vectors \vec{A} and \vec{B} gives us a nonzero, orthogonal to both, vector. So, if we can find two linearly independent vectors on the plane through the points P, Q, and R, we can use the cross product to obtain the answer to point a.

Luckily for us, we know that vectors \vec{A} = \vec{P}-\vec{Q} and \vec{B} = \vec{R} - \vec{Q} are living in the plane through the points P, Q, and R, and are linearly independent.

We know that they are linearly independent, cause to have one, and only one, plane through points P Q and R, this points must be linearly independent (as the dimension of a plane subspace is 3).

If they weren't linearly independent, we will obtain vector zero as the result of the cross product.

So, for our problem:

\vec{A} = \vec{P} - \vec{Q} \\\\\vec{A} = (1,0,1) - (-2,1,4)\\\\\vec{A} = (1 +2,0-1,1-4)\\\\\vec{A} = (3,-1,-3)

\vec{B} = \vec{R} - \vec{Q} \\\\\vec{B} = (6,2,7) - (-2,1,4)\\\\\vec{B} = (6 +2,2-1,7-4)\\\\\vec{B} = (8,1,3)

\vec{A} \times  \vec{B} = (A_y B_z - B_y A_z) \  \hat{i} - ( A_x B_z-B_xA_z) \ \hat{j} + (A_x B_y - B_x A_y ) \ \hat{k}

\vec{A} \times  \vec{B} = ( (-1) * 3 - 1 * (-3) ) \  \hat{i} - ( 3 * 3 - 8 * (-3)) \ \hat{j} + (3 * 1 - 8 * (-1) ) \ \hat{k}

\vec{A} \times  \vec{B} = ( - 3 + 3 ) \  \hat{i} - ( 9 + 24 ) \ \hat{j} + (3 + 8 ) \ \hat{k}

\vec{A} \times  \vec{B} = 0 \  \hat{i} - 33 \ \hat{j} + 12 \ \hat{k}

\vec{A} \times  \vec{B} =(0, -33, 12)

<h2>B)</h2>

We know that \vec{A} and \vec{B} are two sides of the triangle, and we also know that we can use the magnitude of the cross product to find the area of the triangle:

|\vec{A} \times  \vec{B} | = 2 * area_{triangle}

so:

\sqrt{(-33)^2 + (12)^2} = 2 * area_{triangle}

\sqrt{1233} = 2 * area_{triangle}

35.114= 2 * area_{triangle}

17.55 \ units \  of \ area =  area_{triangle}

5 0
3 years ago
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