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3 years ago

7

An Earth satellite needs to have its orbit changed so the new orbit will be twice as far from the center of Earth as the origina

l orbit. The new orbital period will be twice as long as the original period. O true O false

1 answer:

horsena [70]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

From Kepler's Third Law of plenetary motion, we know that:

<em>"The square of the orbital period of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit."</em>

Or, as expressed in mathematical terms:

$\frac{a^3}{T^2}=constant$ , where <em>a</em> is the semi-major axis of the orbit (the distance from the center), and <em>T </em>is the orbital period of the satellite.

From this expression we can clearly see that if the orbit's semi-major axis is doubled, orbital period will be $\sqrt{8}$ times longer to compensate the variation.

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When an electron moves 2.5 m in the direction of an electric field, the change in electrical potential energy of the electron is

anygoal [31]

In the field of electromagnetism, when two charged plates that are situated opposite to each other by a certain distance, it forms an energy called the electric field. This energy is due to the difference in potential energy with respect to distance. Thus,

E = V/d

However, the voltage in volts is energy per coulomb. Thus,
V = (8x10-17 J/electron)*(1electron/1.60218x10^-19 C)
V = 499.32 volts

Therefore,

E = 499.32 volts /2.5 m
E = 199.73 N/C

The electric field that caused the change in potential energy is equal to 199.73 Newtons per Coulomb.

7 0

3 years ago

Instead of moving back and forth, a conical pendulum moves in a circle at constant speed as its string traces out a cone (see fi

tigry1 [53]

Answer:

a

The radial acceleration is $a_c = 0.9574 m/s^2$

b

The horizontal Tension is $T_x = 0.3294 i \ N$

The vertical Tension is $T_y =3.3712 j \ N$

Explanation:

The diagram illustrating this is shown on the first uploaded

From the question we are told that

The length of the string is $L = 10.7 \ cm = 0.107 \ m$

The mass of the bob is $m = 0.344 \ kg$

The angle made by the string is $\theta = 5.58^o$

The centripetal force acting on the bob is mathematically represented as

$F = \frac{mv^2}{r}$

Now From the diagram we see that this force is equivalent to

$F = Tsin \theta$ where T is the tension on the rope and v is the linear velocity

So

$Tsin \theta = \frac{mv^2}{r}$

Now the downward normal force acting on the bob is mathematically represented as

$Tcos \theta = mg$

So

$\frac{Tsin \ttheta }{Tcos \theta } = \frac{\frac{mv^2}{r} }{mg}$

=> $tan \theta = \frac{v^2}{rg}$

=> $g tan \theta = \frac{v^2}{r}$

The centripetal acceleration which the same as the radial acceleration of the bob is mathematically represented as

$a_c = \frac{v^2}{r}$

=> $a_c = gtan \theta$

substituting values

$a_c = 9.8 * tan (5.58)$

$a_c = 0.9574 m/s^2$

The horizontal component is mathematically represented as

$T_x = Tsin \theta = ma_c$

substituting value

$T_x = 0.344 * 0.9574$

$T_x = 0.3294 \ N$

The vertical component of tension is

$T_y = T \ cos \theta = mg$

substituting value

$T_ y = 0.344 * 9.8$

$T_ y = 3.2712 \ N$

The vector representation of the T in term is of the tension on the horizontal and the tension on the vertical is

$T = T_x i + T_y j$

substituting value

$T = [(0.3294) i + (3.3712)j ] \ N$

3 0

3 years ago

Can someone help me plzzz..<br>whoever answers the best will be marked as brainliest.....

IrinaK [193]

Answer:

1) 3 applications of pressure in daily life are :-

● The area of sharp edge of knife, scissor or handsaws are much less then blunt edge. So, for same total force pressure is more for sharp edges than the blunt one. Hence sharp knife, scissors etc, cuts easily than a blunt one.

●Broad handles in bags and suitcases are provided for the comfort. Broad handles have large area. So, the pressure exerted on hands and shoulders would be small while carrying the bags and the suitcases.

●Trucks carrying heavy loads have more than four tyres. More tyres in case of trucks increase the area of contact with the road. This results in reduced pressure on the tyres.

2) Area of the surface which is on ground = 1.5×1

= 1.5m^2

Mass of the block = 300kg

Force applied by the block = Mass × g = 300×10

= 3000N (where g = acceleration due to gravity )

Pressure = Force applied / Area of the surface

= 3000N / 1.5m^2

= 2000 Pa

3)

a) The above experiment signifies that more the area of the surface of an object , less the pressure an object applies.

b) B exerts the minimum pressure because the area of its surface to ground is greater than others & as it has more area of surface , it exerts less pressure. ( area is inversely proportional to pressure )

c) D exerts the maximum pressure because the area of its surface to ground is lesser than others & as it has less area of surface , it exerts more pressure. ( area is inversely proportional to pressure )

d) It depend upon the way an object is kept on ground. If an object is kept in such a way dat the area of the surface to the ground is more , then pressure will be least exerted .If an object is kept in such a way dat the area of the surface to the ground is less, then pressure will be exerted more .

e) Do it yourself . only i will suggest that make the tip of the cone ( which is to the ground ) more narrower.

6 0

3 years ago

Why does the candle light has no shadow when light fall on it?

andrezito [222]

Shadows are the absence of light, they are created when an object blocks light. In other words, shadows are the product of light particles, known as photons. These particles “bounce off” of the object without reaching the other side. Therefore light by itself will not form a shadow.

6 0

3 years ago

Type the correct answer in the box. What is the resistance of a circuit with a voltage of 10 volts (V) and a current of 5 amps (

harkovskaia [24]

Resistance = Voltage/Current

= 10/5

Resistance = 2 ohms

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers