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Helen [10]
3 years ago
8

What do you know about a substance it you know its temperature? A.How heavy the substance is B.How large or small the particles

of the substance are C.How many particles are in the substance D.How hot or cold the substance is
Chemistry
2 answers:
Softa [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

C. how many particles are in the substance

Hitman42 [59]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

it is how hot or cold so bassically c in my test

Explanation:

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A sample of gas (1.9 mol) is in a flask at 21 °C and 697 mm Hg. The flask is opened and more gas is added to the flask. The new
Artyom0805 [142]

Answer: There are now 2.07 moles of gas in the flask.

Explanation:

PV=nRT

P= Pressure of the gas = 697 mmHg = 0.92 atm  (760 mmHg= 1 atm)

V= Volume of gas = volume of container = ?

n = number of moles = 1.9

T = Temperature of the gas = 21°C=(21+273)K= 294 K   (0°C = 273 K)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm\K mol

V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{1.9\times 0.0821 \times 294}{0.92}=49.8L

When more gas is added to the flask. The new pressure is 775 mm Hg and the temperature is now 26 °C, but the volume remains same.Thus again using ideal gas equation to find number of moles.

PV=nRT

P= Pressure of the gas = 775 mmHg = 1.02 atm  (760 mmHg= 1 atm)

V= Volume of gas = volume of container = 49.8 L

n = number of moles = ?

T = Temperature of the gas = 26°C=(26+273)K= 299 K   (0°C = 273 K)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm\K mol

n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1.02\times 49.8}{0.0821\times 299}=2.07moles

Thus the now the container contains 2.07 moles.

6 0
2 years ago
What is meant by the limiting reactant why is it necessary to identify the limiting reactant when you want to know what?
WARRIOR [948]

You have the reactants who react to make your products.

Reactants --------> Products

The limiting reactant is the reactant that will RUN OUT FIRST and that will establish the maximum amount of product that will be produced.

To make an example, let's look at this equation and at the following question:

2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2

When 6.0 mol Al react with 13 mol HCl, what is the limiting reactant, and how many moles of H2 can be formed?

We know that 2Al + 6HCL are the reactants, right?

These 2 reactants will react to create an amount of a certain product in this case they're asking us for the amount of H2 that will be produced. Therefore, we need to find the REACTANT it can be either AL OR HCL.

But, how do we know which one is the limiting reactant?

To know which one is the limiting reactant we need to know HOW MUCH H2 can Al produce, and also how much H2 can HCL produce. Why?

It's simple, because if you find the one that produces the less amount of H2, you know immediately that's the maximum amount of that product that will be produced.

Let's say you have a sandwich that needs to be made with 2 slices of bread, 3 meats and 1 cheese.

But you have got 4 slices of bread, 9 slices of meat, and 5 slices of cheese.

Well, you could make 2 sandwiches with 4 slices of bread, 3 sandwiches with those 9 slices of meat and 5 sandwiches with the 5 slices of cheese.

But, in reality, you can only make 2 sandwiches because you don't have any more bread to produce more sandwiches. You get it? That is the point of limiting reactants, to find what is the actual amount that can be produced.

Coming back to our equation, we can find the number of moles of H2 produced by each one of the reactants, Al and HCl. I'll find the number of moles quickly to show you what the concept of limiting reactant is.

6.0mol Al x 3 mol H2/2 mol Al = 9 mol H2

13 mol HCL x 3 mol H2/6 mol HCL = 6.5 mol H2

As you can see, 6.5 mol of H2 is the maximum that can be produced by the HCL and is less than the Al, so that maximum amount that you will get in the product H2 is no more than 6.5.

4 0
3 years ago
For the reaction shown, calculate how many moles of NO2 form when each amount of reactant completely reacts.
Anton [14]

Answer:-  2.4 mol NO_2 .

Solution:- It asks to calculate the moles of NO_2 formed when 1.2 moles of N_2O_5 are reacted.

There is 2:4 mol ratio between N_2O_5 and NO_2 . So, the moles of reactant are multiplied by the mol ratio to get the moles of NO_2 . The calculations are shown below:

1.2mol N_2O_5(\frac{4mol NO_2}{2mol N_2O_5})

= 2.4 mol NO_2

So, 2.4 moles of NO_2 are formed when 1.2 moles of  N_2O_5 were reacted.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Both of the sulfur-oxygen double bonds in so2 is polar. in which direction should the polarity arrows point
kodGreya [7K]

Answer:

Away from the central sulfur atom.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Infrared (IR) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) are two spectroscopic techniques you've encountered in organic chemistry I, C
zalisa [80]

Answer:

The solution to this question can be defined as follows:

Explanation:

Please find the attached file for the solution:

8 0
3 years ago
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