<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For 1:</u> Neutralization reaction
<u>For 2: </u>Zinc is more reactive than lead and less reactive than calcium.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When a base reacts with an acid to form a salt and water molecule, it is known as a neutralization reaction. The general equation follows:

The chemical equation for the reaction of calcium hydroxide and nitric acid follows:

A single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its salt solution. The general chemical equation follows:

where,
Metal A is more reactive than metal B
The reactivity of metals is judged by the reactivity series where a metal lying above in the series is more reactive than the metal lying below it.
From the reactivity series below,
Zinc lies above in the series than lead thus is more reactive and will easily replace lead from its aqueous solution.
While zinc lies below in the series than calcium thus is less reactive and will not easily replace calcium from its aqueous solution.


Answer:
(V) 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 5
Explanation:
Electron Affinity can be defined as the energy associated with a neutral atom, when an electron is added to form a negative ion.
1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 5 , is the electronic configuration of Chlorine.
The electron affinity is positive because it is an exorthermic reaction, meaning that, energy was released during the addition of an electron to the atom.
Cl (g) + e- -------> Cl- (g) = -349KJ/mol
<span>
You can do it on the icing of roads, reverse osmosis for desalination of water, dissolved CO2 in soda cans, osmotic pressure involving blood vessels and IV solutions, etc.</span>
Answer:
A pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution and a pH greater than 7 indicates a basic solution. Ultimately, the pH value indicates how much H+ has dissociated from molecules within a solution. The lower the pH value, the higher concentration of H+ ions in the solution and the stronger the acid.
Explanation:
N/A
Answer:(a) 6CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l) → C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2 (g)
(b) 5.55*10^37photons
Explanation:
(a) Here we have to write a balanced thermochemical equation for formation of 1.00 mol of glucose.
In this question it has been given that Chlorophyll absorbs light in the 600 to 700 nm region,
1st we will write a chemical equation for biochemical process of photosynthesis is that CO2 and H2O form glucose (C6H12O6) and O2.
6CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l) → C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2 (g)
The heat change off the reaction can be calculated as,
={(1 mol)(6 mol) }- {(6 mol) [H2O]}
=[1 1273.3 kJ + 6(0)] - [6 (-39.5 kJ) + 6 (-285.840 kJ)]
= 2802.74 or 2802.7 kJ
Thus the balanced equation can be written as,
6CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l) → C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2 (g) = 2802.7 kJ for 1.00 mol of glucose.