Answer:
pH = 10
The solution is basic.
Explanation:
A solution contains 1 × 10⁻⁴ M OH⁻ ions. First, we will calculate the pOH.
pOH = -log [OH⁻]
pOH = -log 1 × 10⁻⁴
pOH = 4
We can find the pH of the solution using the following expression.
pH + pOH = 14.00
pH = 14.00 - pOH = 14.00 - 4 = 10
Since the pH > 7, the solution is basic.
Answer:
b. 2.28 M
Explanation:
The reaction of neutralization of NaOH with H2SO4 is:
2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
<em>Where 2 moles of NaOH react per mole of H2SO4</em>
<em />
To solve the concentration of NaOH we need to find the moles of H2SO4. Using the chemical equation we can find the moles of NaOH that react and with the volume the molar concentration as follows:
<em>Moles H2SO4:</em>
45.7mL = 0.0457L * (0.500mol/L) = 0.02285 moles H2SO4
<em>Moles NaOH:</em>
0.02285 moles H2SO4 * (2moles NaOH / 1 mol H2SO4) = 0.0457moles NaOH
<em>Molarity NaOH:</em>
0.0457moles NaOH / 0.020L =
2.28M
Right option:
<h3>b. 2.28 M</h3>
Answer: 37.5grams of Cu(NO3)2
Cu(1mol) + 2HNO3(2mol) —> Cu(NO3)2 + H2
<em>125 grams of Cu(1mol) reacts with 75 grams of HNO3(2mol)</em>
<em><u>HNO3 is the limiting substance, therefore, 75 grams is the limiting quantity.</u></em>
<em>Therefore, 2mol of HNO3 forms 1mol of Cu(NO3)2</em>
<em>75 grams of HNO3 forms...75grams x 1mol/2mol = 37.5 grams of Cu(NO3)2</em>
A flight simulator that helps astronauts prepare for a shuttle launch is an example of a Scientific Model.
Mn metal can be used as a sacrificial electrode to prevent the rusting of an iron pipe. So, the correct option is (c) Mn.
Commonly, sacrificial electrodes are employed to stop another metal from corroding or oxidising. A metal that is more reactive than the metal being shielded must serve as the sacrificial electrode. Magnesium, aluminium, and zinc are the three metals most frequently used in sacrificial anodes.
Manganese-Magnesium (Mn-Mg) electrode is more suited for on-shore pipelines where the electrolyte (soil or water) resistivity is higher since it has the highest negative electropotential of the three. In order to replenish any electrons that could have been lost during the oxidation of the shielded metal, the highly active metal offers its electrons.
Therefore, Mn metal can be used as a sacrificial electrode to prevent the rusting of an iron pipe. So, the correct option is (c) Mn.
Learn more about electrode here:
brainly.com/question/17060277
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