Draw eight circles and nine more in a big circle = this represents your nucleus
draw eight electrons (since electrons = protons in neutral elements) outside of it (2 in one ring, then 6 in a second ring)
Answer:
Photosynthesis is endothermic while respiration is exothermic reaction.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis:
It is the process in which in the presence of sun light and chlorophyll by using carbon dioxide and water plants produce the oxygen and glucose.
Carbon dioxide + water + energy → glucose + oxygen
water is supplied through the roots, carbon dioxide collected through stomata and sun light is capture by chloroplast.
Chemical equation:
6H₂O + 6CO₂ + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
Aerobic respiration
It is the breakdown of glucose molecule in the presence of oxygen to yield large amount of energy. Water and carbon dioxide are also produced as a byproduct.
Glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + 38ATP
Anaerobic Respiration
It is the breakdown of glucose molecule in the absence of oxygen and produce small amount of energy. Alcohol or lactic acid and carbon dioxide are also produced as byproducts.
Glucose→ lactic acid/alcohol + 2ATP + carbon dioxide
Answer:
Empirical formula will be (NH₄)₃PO₄, which matches the molecular formula
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
NH₃ + H₃PO₄ → 28.2% N, 20.8% P, 8.1% H, 42.9% O
In 100 g of compound we have:
28.2 g N
20.8 g of P
8.1 g of H
42.9 g of O
Now we divide each between the molar mass:
28.2 g / 14 g/mol = 2.01 mol
20.8 g / 30.97 g/mol = 0.671 mol
8.1 g / 1 g/mol = 8.1 mol
42.9 g / 16 g/mol = 2.68 mol
And we divide again between the lowest value of moles
2.01 mol / 0.671 mol → 3
0.671 mol / 0.671 mol → 1
8.1 mol / 0.671 mol → 12
2.68 mol / 0.671 mol → 4
Molecular formula will be: N₃PH₁₂O₄ → (NH₄)₃PO₄
Empirical formula will be (NH₄)₃PO₄, which matches the molecular formula
An atom has a nucleus filled with neutrons and protons, and electrons circle the outside of it.
Answer:
atomic mass= 33
Charge= -2
Explanation:
In an atom, are contained three SUBATOMIC particles viz: proton and neutron found in the nucleus, electrons surrounding the nucleus. Protons contain the positive charge of an atom while electrons contain the negative charge of an atom. The number of protons and electrons in an atom determines the charge of an ion (charged atom). Also, the atomic mass or mass number of that atom is got by adding the number of protons + number of neutrons.
In this case where the number of protons and number of neutrons are 16 and 17 respectively, the mass no. or atomic mass is 17 + 16 = 33.
Also, since two electrons are gained by this atom, it means the electron numbe, which is normally equal to the proton number in a neutral atom, will be increased by 2. Hence, the electron number will be 18 in this case.
The charge of the atom= no. of protons - no. of electrons = 16 - 18 = -2.
