Methane, CH4, would have the lowest boiling point among the three since it has the lowest number of carbon and has no functional groups. Methanol would have the highest boiling point since it has a functional group which contains hydrogen bonding which much stronger than the one in CH3Cl. Hope this helps.<span />
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the
particles in an object.
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is defined as the energy obtained by the molecules of an object due to their motion.
Also, it is known that kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
Mathematically, K.E = 
where, T = temperature
Whereas potential energy is defined as the energy obtained by an object due to its position.
Mathematically, P.E = mgh
where, m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Therefore, in the given curve when temperature remains constant then kinetic energy of molecules will also remain.
Hence, we can conclude that the segment QR represents an increase in the potential energy, but no change in the kinetic energy.
The mole fraction of a product is the number of moles of the product divided by the total number of moles of the solution.
Here moles of methanol = 6.0 moles
Moles of solution = 6.0 moles of methanol + 3.0 moles of water = 9.0 moles of solution
Mole fraction of methanol = 6.0 / 9.0 = 0.67
Answer: 0.67