Answer:
The dimensional formula of the amplitude of a wave is given by,
[ M⁰L¹T⁰ ]
Where,
M = Mass
L = Length
T = Time
Derivation
The amplitude of wave = Maximum displacement
Since, the dimensional formula of displacement = [ M⁰L¹T⁰ ]
Therefore, the amplitude of a wave is dimensionally represented as [ M⁰L¹T⁰ ]
Answer:
R1 + R2 = R = 12 for resistors in series - so R1 = R2 if they are identical
2 R1 = 12 and R1 = R2 = 6 ohms
1 / R = 1 / R1 + 1 / R2 for resistors in parallel
R = R1 * R2 / (R1 + R2) = 6 * 6 / (6 + 6) = 3
The equivalent resistance would be 3 ohms if connected in parallel
The Calvin cycle<span> refers to the light-independent reactions in photosynthesis that take place in three key steps. Although the </span>Calvin Cycle<span> is not directly dependent on light, it is indirectly dependent on light since the necessary energy carriers (ATP and NADPH) are products of light-dependent reactions.
So basically it indirectly needs the light, even it's called light-independant reaction.
So the answer is the last one.</span>
