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Taya2010 [7]
3 years ago
11

Which statement best explains how weight management through exercise can be a physiological mechanism?

Physics
2 answers:
aleksley [76]3 years ago
7 0
D. Exercise promotes self-control
RUDIKE [14]3 years ago
6 0
I would go with A

Hope you get a good score

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A factory worker pushes a 30.0-kg crate a distance of 4.5 m along a level floor at constant velocity by pushing horizontally on
SIZIF [17.4K]

(a) 73.5 N

The velocity of the crate is constant: this means that the acceleration is zero (a=0), so according to Newton's second law

\sum F = ma

the resultant of the forces must be zero: \sum F = 0 (1)

The motion is along the horizontal direction, so we are only interested in the forces acting along this direction. There are two of them:

F, the push applied by the worker

F_f=-\mu mg, the force of friction, with \mu=0.25 being the coefficient of friction, m=30.0 kg being the mass of the crate, and g=9.8 m/s^2. The negative sign is due to the fact that the friction acts in the opposite direction to the motion. Eq.(1) then becomes

F-\mu mg=0\\F=\mu mg=(0.25)(30.0 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)=73.5 N

So, this is the force that the worker must apply.

(b) 330.8 J

The work done by the pushing force of the worker on the crate is given by:

W=Fd cos \theta

where

F = 73.5 N is the force

d = 4.5 m is the displacement

\theta=0^{\circ} is the angle between the direction of the force and the displacement (0 degrees, since they are in same direction)

Substituting, we have

W=(73.5 N)(4.5 m)(cos 0^{\circ})=330.8 J

(c) -330.8 J

To calculate the work done by friction, we apply the same formula:

W=F_f d cos \theta

where

F_f = \mu mg=(0.25)(30.0 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)=73.5 N is the magnitude of the force of friction

d = 4.5 m is the displacement

\theta=180^{\circ} is the angle between the direction of the force of friction and the displacement (it is 180 degrees since the two are into opposite directions)

Substituting, we find

W=(73.5 N)(4.5 m)(cos 180^{\circ})=-330.8 J

So, the work done by friction is negative.

(d) 0 J

As before, the work done by any force on the crate is

W=F_f d cos \theta

We notice that both gravity and normal force are perpendicular to the displacement: therefore, \theta=90^{circ}, and so

cos \theta=0

which means that the work done by both forces is zero.

(e) 0 J

The total work done on the crate is the sum of the work done by the four forces acting on it, so:

W=W_{push} + W_{friction}+W_{gravity}+W_{normal}=330.8J-330.8J+0+0=0

And this is in accordance with the work-energy theorem, which states that the variation of kinetic energy of the crate is equal to the work done on it: since the crate is moving at constant velocity, its variation of kinetic energy is zero, as well as the work done on it.

5 0
3 years ago
The 2.6-kg collar is released from rest at A and slides down the inclined fixed rod in the vertical plane. The coefficient of ki
neonofarm [45]

Answer:

The attached diagram explains the system,

Sum of Fy = 0

N=9.81

N - mgCos60 = 0

F= ukN= (0.53)(9.81) =

F= 5.12 N

So

F.d= 1/2(mv.v) - mgdsin60

-5.12*0.5 = 0.5*v^2 - 2*(9.81)*(0.5*sin60)

(a)  v = 2.436 m/s

For deflection

-F.x = 1/2(mv.v) - mgxsin60 + 1/2 (k*x*x)

by solving for with values of v, m, g, F, k

800x^2 - 11.87 x - 5.938 = 0

by solving the quadratic equation

x = 0.093, -0.079

(b) x = 0.093 m

correct Answer is 0.093m

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
The scientific method is a process that scientists use to understand the physical world. Place the four basic steps of the scien
prisoha [69]

Answer:

a,b,c,e,d

Explanation:

The typical approach by the scientists use to understand the physical world includes the following steps:

Identifying a Problem

Researching the Information

Stating a Hypothesis (Possible Solution)

Testing the Hypothesis

Gather Data

Analysis of the Data

Stating a Conclusion

Publishing the Result

Therefore, according to the question the correct order would be:

a. Observation of physical world.

b. Create hypothesis about observation.

c. Test consequences of hypothesis

e. Adjust results to agree with popular opinion

d. Report outcome

5 0
3 years ago
22.What factor determines in the direction of heat flow between objects?Select one:a. The difference in density of the objects.
Gre4nikov [31]

We will have that the factor that determines the direction of the heat flow between objects is the difference in temperature.

4 0
1 year ago
An object experiences an acceleration of -6.8m/s^2. As a result, it accelerates from 54m/s to a complete stop. how much distance
Kipish [7]

Answer:

210 m

Explanation:

Given:

a = -6.8 m/s²

v₀ = 54 m/s

v = 0 m/s

Find: Δx

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

(0 m/s)² = (54 m/s)² + 2 (-6.8 m/s²) Δx

Δx ≈ 210 m

6 0
3 years ago
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