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2 years ago

How many electrons would make the d shell complete?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Mila [183]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer for the first question is definitely D. 10, as it is a neutral atom, therefore numbers of p+ and e- are the same.

Hope it helps you

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How did uranium become present in Earth's upper crust? Choose one: A. It was delivered by comets that crashed into Earth's surfa

Luda [366]

Answer:

Option A. It was delivered by comets that crashed into Earth's surface.

Explanation:

Uranium (U) is a chemical element with atomic number 92.

For many years, a large number of scientists have been studying the abundance and origin of the isotopes of uranium in Earth. According to some theories, the Earth's uranium was produced in one or more supernovae (an explosive brightening of a star), in wich, the main process consists in the rapid capture of neutrons by seed nuclei at great rates. Another theory proposes that uranium is created during the merger of two neutron stars (neutron stars are very dense), because, when such dense bodies come closer together the gravitational force cause them to merge, producing huge amounts of hevy metals like uranium.

Many analyses have been made of the uranium in rocks of the Earth. These measurements shows that the abundance of uranium is bigger in the crust and upper mantle of the Earth.

So, knowing that Earth's uranium was produced through one of these processes, the best answer is option A, the uranium was delivered by comets that crashed into Earth's surface.

Have a nice day!

5 0

3 years ago

Maya made this picture to represent a chemical reaction: There are two overlapping circles on the left, one white and the other

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

$^{}$ wer here. Link below!

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bit. $^{}$

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

What is the value of R in the ideal gas law?

dybincka [34]

It’s option B 0.0821L.atm/mol.K

5 0

2 years ago

In the Haber reaction, patented by German chemist Fritz Haber in 1908, dinitrogen gas combines with dihydrogen gas to produce ga

VashaNatasha [74]

The question is incomplete, complete question is :

In the Haber reaction, patented by German chemist Fritz Haber in 1908, dinitrogen gas combines with dihydrogen gas to produce gaseous ammonia. This reaction is now the first step taken to make most of the world's fertilizer. Suppose a chemical engineer studying a new catalyst for the Haber reaction finds that 348 liters per second of dinitrogen are consumed when the reaction is run at 205°C and 0.72 atm. Calculate the rate at which ammonia is being produced.

Answer:

The rate of production of ammonia is 217.08 grams per second.

Explanation:

$N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3$

Volume of dinitrogen used in a second = 348 L

Temperature of the gas = T = 205°C = 205+273 K = 478 K

Pressure of the gas = P = 0.72 atm

Moles of dinitrogen = n

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{0.72 atm\times 348 L}{0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 478 K}=6.385 mol$

According to reaction, 1 mole of dinitriogen gives 2 mole of ammonia.Then 6.385 moles of dinitrogen will give:

$\frac{2}{1}\times 6.385 mol=12.769 mol$

Mass of 12.769 moles of ammonia;

12.769 mol 17 g/mol = 217.08 g

217.08 grams of ammonia is produced per second.So, the rate of production of ammonia is 217.08 grams per second.

6 0

3 years ago

A molecule in which the central atom forms three single bonds and has one lone pair is said to have a ________ shape.

nignag [31]

Answer : The correct option is, (c) pyramidal

Explanation :

As we are given that a molecule in which the central atom forms three single bonds and has one lone pair that means the central metal atom has 3 bond pairs and 1 lone pair of electrons.

There are total 4 electron pairs. So, the hybridization will be $sp^3$ and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be tetrahedral.

But as there are three atoms or bonds around the central atom and the fourth position occupied by lone pair of electrons. The repulsion between lone and bond pair of electrons is more and hence the molecular geometry will be pyramidal.

Hence, correct option is, (c) pyramidal

5 0

2 years ago