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3 years ago

L 9.4.3 Test (CST): Bond. Molecular Bond,

Physics

1 answer:

Usimov [2.4K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is made up of polar molecules, but the dipole moments cancel each other out. Therefore, not a polar molecule.

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Two electrons are at rest and separated by a distance of 4.32 × 10-10 m. When they are released they accelerate away from each o

sasho [114]

Answer:

Speed of electron when their separation increased by a factor of 4.10 is 9.41 x 10⁵ m/s .

Explanation:

The electric potential energy is given by the relation :

$U = \frac{kq_{1}q_{2} }{r}$

Here q₁ and q₂ are the two charge particles and r is the distance between them and k is electric constant.

In this case, there are two electrons which are separated by the distance 4.32 x 10⁻¹⁰ m.

Let e be the electron charge and r₁ be the distance between them. Then, the initial electric potential energy is :

$U_{1} = \frac{ke^{2} }{r_{1} }$

Now, the distance between the electrons increases by the factor of 4.10. Let r₂ be the new distance between them i.e. r₂ = 4.10 r₁.

Thus, the new electric potential energy is :

$U_{2} = \frac{ke^{2} }{r_{2} }=\frac{ke^{2} }{4.10r_{1} }$

Applying law of conservation of energy :

ΔU = ΔK

Here ΔU is change in electric potential energy and ΔK is change in kinetic energy.

( U₁ - U₂ ) = ( K₂ - K₁ )

Here K₂ and K₁ are initial and final kinetic energy of electron.

Since, the electron initially is at rest, so its initial kinetic energy is zero. Thus, the above equation becomes:

K₂ = U₁ - U₂

$\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}=\frac{ke^{2} }{r_{1} }- \frac{ke^{2} }{4.10r_{1} }$

Here m and v are the mass and final speed of electron respectively.

$v^{2}=\frac{2}{m} \frac{ke^{2} }{r_{1} }(1- \frac{1 }{4.10 })$

Substitute 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg for m, 9 x 10⁹ N m² C⁻² for k, 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C for e and 4.32 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for r₁ in the above equation.

$v^{2}=\frac{2}{9.1\times10^{-31} } \frac{9\times10^{9}\times(1.6\times10^{-19})^{2} }{4.32\times10^{-10} }(1- \frac{1 }{4.10 })$

$v^{2}=8.86\times10^{11}$

v = 9.41 x 10⁵ m/s

5 0

3 years ago

The electric field between two parallel plates has a magnitude of 875 n/

Marizza181 [45]

The answer:
1.8 x 10^0 V

7 0

3 years ago

Conductivities are often measured by comparing the resistance of a cell filled with the sample to its resistance when filled wit

Bezzdna [24]

Answer:

1200 Sm^2mol^-1

Explanation:

Given data :

conductivity of water ( kwater ) = 76 mS m^-1 = 0.076 Sm^-1

conductivity of kcl (aq)( Kkcl ) = 1.1639 Sm^-1

Kkcl = 1.1639 - 0.076 = 1.0879 Sm^-1

Resistance = 33.21 Ω

where conductivity can be expressed as = $\frac{Cell constant}{Resistance }$

hence cell constant = conductivity * Resistance

= 1.0879 * 33.21 = 36.13m^-1

conductivity of CH3COOH ( kCH3COOH ) = 36.13 / 300

= 0.120 Sm^-1

<u>Determine the molar conductivity of acetic acid</u>

= ( kCH3COOH * 1000 ) / C

C = 0.1 mol dm

= (0.120 * 1000) / 0.1 = 1200 Sm^2mol^-1

3 0

3 years ago

Two particles execute simple harmonic motion of the same amplitude and frequency along close parallel lines. They pass each othe

deff fn [24]

Answer:

$\theta_2 - \theta_1 = 156.93 degree$

Explanation:

As we know that the displacement of the particle from the mean position is 1/5 times of its amplitude

so we have

$y = A sin\omega t$

$y = \frac{A}{5}$

so now we have

$\frac{A}{5} = A sin\omega t$

now we have

$\theta_1 = 11.53 degree$

so the phase other particle in opposite direction is given as

$\theta_2 = 180 - 11.53 = 168.46 degree$

so we have phase difference given as

$\theta_2 - \theta_1 = 168.46 - 11.53$

$\theta_2 - \theta_1 = 156.93 degree$

7 0

3 years ago

A stunt man jumps from the top of a building and lands 10 meters below his initial height. In case A, the stunt man lands on a s

krek1111 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

The stunt will likely sustain serious injury in case of concrete blocks because the average force acting on the person will be more because concrete blocks do not squeeze to provide more time for the force to act on the body instead it acts for a small amount of interval.

$Impulse=F_{avg}\times \Delta T$

As impulse is constant so time requires to act force on the body is more as compared to concrete block and thus average force in mattress case is less.

8 0

3 years ago