If the spaceship's Physicist happens to be hanging out of one side
of the ship, and he measures the speed of the photons as they pass
him and leave the ship, he'll see them passing him at 'c' ... the speed
of light.
When those photons pass somebody who happens to be in their
path, and he decides to measure their speed, he'll see them move
past him at 'c' ... the speed of light.
It doesn't matter whether the observer who measures them is
moving, or at what speed.
And it doesn't matter what source the photons come from, or
whether the source is moving, or at what speed.
And it doesn't matter what the photons' wavelength/frequency is ...
anything from radio to gamma rays.
The photons pass everybody at 'c' ... the speed of light.
Yes, I hear you. That can't be true. It's crazy.
Maybe it's crazy, but it's true.
The weight of the shuttle is 
Explanation:
The weight of an object on Earth is the gravitational force exerted by the Earth on the object.
The magnitude of the weight of an object is given by:

where
m is the mass of the object
is the acceleration of gravity on Earth's surface
And the direction is downward (towards the Earth's centre).
For the shuttle in this problem, its mass is

So, its weight is

Note that while the mass of an object (m) does not change, its weight (W) changes according to the location, since the value of g can be different at different location (for example, on the Moon, the value of g is about 1/6 the value of g on the Earth).
Learn more about weight and forces:
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Answer:
Current in the loop is 0.063 A
Explanation:
Number of turns in the coil N = 150
Radius of the circular loop r = 7.5 cm = 0.075 m
So area 
Magnetic field B = 1.5 T
Maximum torque is given 
We have to find current in the coil
Torque on circular coil in magnetic field is equal to


I = 0.063 A
<u>Answer:</u> Below 12m of depth, the submarine has to submerge so that it would not be swayed by surface waves
<u>Explanation:</u>
To avoid the surface waves, a submarine has to submerge below the wave base. It is the position below which the motion of the waves is negligible.
This wave base is equal to half of the wavelength. The equation becomes:
Wave base = 
We are given:
Wavelength = 24 m
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Wave base = 
Hence, below 12m of depth, the submarine has to submerge so that it would not be swayed by surface waves
Answer:
The energy stored is: 62.5 Joules
Explanation:
Given
--- spring constant
--- stretch
Required
The amount of energy
This is calculated as:



