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Oksana_A [137]
3 years ago
14

A wave carries___ from one place to another. Mechanical waves carry energy through ___

Physics
2 answers:
Maslowich3 years ago
6 0
A wave carries carries energy from one place to another mechanical waves cary energy through a medium
saul85 [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Energy

A medium

Explanation:

A wave is a disturbance that travels through a medium, transferring energy from one point to another in the medium.

Mechanical waves are waves that require a medium for their propagation.

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1. An electric iron has a rating of 750W, 220V. Calculate:
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The design speed of a multilane highway is 60 mi/hr. What is the minimum stopping sight distance that should be provided on the
kicyunya [14]

Answer:

Part a: When the road is level, the minimum stopping sight distance is 563.36 ft.

Part b: When the road has a maximum grade of 4%, the minimum stopping sight distance is 528.19 ft.

Explanation:

Part a

When Road is Level

The stopping sight distance is given as

SSD=1.47 ut +\frac{u^2}{30 (\frac{a}{g} \pm G)}

Here

  • SSD is the stopping sight distance which is to be calculated.
  • u is the speed which is given as 60 mi/hr
  • t is the perception-reaction time given as 2.5 sec.
  • a/g is the ratio of deceleration of the body w.r.t gravitational acceleration, it is estimated as 0.35.
  • G is the grade of the road, which is this case is 0 as the road is level

Substituting values

                              SSD=1.47 ut +\frac{u^2}{30 (\frac{a}{g} \pm G)}\\SSD=1.47 \times 60 \times 2.5 +\frac{60^2}{30 \times (0.35-0)}\\SSD=220.5 +342.86 ft\\SSD=563.36 ft

So the minimum stopping sight distance is 563.36 ft.

Part b

When Road has a maximum grade of 4%

The stopping sight distance is given as

SSD=1.47 ut +\frac{u^2}{30 (\frac{a}{g} \pm G)}

Here

  • SSD is the stopping sight distance which is to be calculated.
  • u is the speed which is given as 60 mi/hr
  • t is the perception-reaction time given as 2.5 sec.
  • a/g is the ratio of deceleration of the body w.r.t gravitational acceleration, it is estimated as 0.35.
  • G is the grade of the road, which is given as 4% now this can be either downgrade or upgrade

For upgrade of 4%, Substituting values

                              SSD=1.47 ut +\frac{u^2}{30 (\frac{a}{g} \pm G)}\\SSD=1.47 \times 60 \times 2.5 +\frac{60^2}{30 \times (0.35+0.04)}\\SSD=220.5 +307.69 ft\\SSD=528.19 ft

<em>So the minimum stopping sight distance for a road with 4% upgrade is 528.19 ft.</em>

For downgrade of 4%, Substituting values

                              SSD=1.47 ut +\frac{u^2}{30 (\frac{a}{g} \pm G)}\\SSD=1.47 \times 60 \times 2.5 +\frac{60^2}{30 \times (0.35-0.04)}\\SSD=220.5 +387.09 ft\\SSD=607.59ft

<em>So the minimum stopping sight distance for a road with 4% downgrade is 607.59 ft.</em>

As the minimum distance is required for the 4% grade road, so the solution is 528.19 ft.

3 0
3 years ago
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