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Natasha_Volkova [10]
3 years ago
9

Select three functions of catalysts.

Engineering
1 answer:
Korolek [52]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: speed up food processing

speed up plant growth

Increase fuel efficiency

Explanation:

A catalyst simply refers to a substance that leads to an increase in the reaction rate when it's added to a substance. When the activation energy is reduced by catalysts, this.hwlpa on the speeding up of a reaction.

Therefore,the functions of catalysts include speed up food processing, speeding up plant growth and increase fuel efficiency

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A 15.00 mL sample of a solution of H2SO4 of unknown concentration was titrated with 0.3200M NaOH. the titration required 21.30 m
natima [27]

Answer:

a. 0.4544 N

b. 5.112 \times 10^{-5 M}

Explanation:

For computing the normality and molarity of the acid solution first we need to do the following calculations

The balanced reaction

H_2SO_4 + 2NaOH = Na_2SO_4 + 2H_2O

NaOH\ Mass = Normality \times equivalent\ weight \times\ volume

= 0.3200 \times 40 g \times 21.30 mL \times  1L/1000mL

= 0.27264 g

NaOH\ mass = \frac{mass}{molecular\ weight}

= \frac{0.27264\ g}{40g/mol}

= 0.006816 mol

Now

Moles of H_2SO_4 needed  is

= \frac{0.006816}{2}

= 0.003408 mol

Mass\ of\ H_2SO_4 = moles \times molecular\ weight

= 0.003408\ mol \times 98g/mol

= 0.333984 g

Now based on the above calculation

a. Normality of acid is

= \frac{acid\ mass}{equivalent\ weight \times volume}

= \frac{0.333984 g}{49 \times 0.015}

= 0.4544 N

b. And, the acid solution molarity is

= \frac{moles}{Volume}

= \frac{0.003408 mol}{15\ mL \times  1L/1000\ mL}

= 0.00005112

=5.112 \times 10^{-5 M}

We simply applied the above formulas

4 0
3 years ago
A thick steel slab ( 7800 kg/m3 , c 480 J/kg K, k 50 W/m K) is initially at 300 C and is cooled by water jets impinging on one o
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

1791 secs  ≈ 29.85 minutes

Explanation:

( Initial temperature of slab )  T1 = 300° C

temperature of water ( Ts ) = 25°C

T2 ( final temp of slab ) = 50°C

distance between slab and water jet = 25 mm

<u>Determine how long it will take to reach T2</u>

First calculate the thermal diffusivity

∝  = 50 / ( 7800 * 480 ) = 1.34 * 10^-5 m^2/s

<u>next express Temp as a function of time </u>

T( 25 mm , t ) = 50°C

next calculate the time required for the slab to reach 50°C at a distance of 25mm

attached below is the remaining part of the detailed solution

5 0
3 years ago
What is an example of a product made of textile?
Otrada [13]

beach \: towel \\  \\ hope \: it \: helps

4 0
2 years ago
For some metal alloy, a true stress of 345 MPa (50040 psi) produces a plastic true strain of 0.02. How much will a specimen of t
saveliy_v [14]

Complete Question

For some metal alloy, a true stress of 345 MPa (50040 psi) produces a plastic true strain of 0.02. How much will a specimen of this material elongate when a true stress of 411 MPa (59610 psi) is applied if the original length is 470 mm (18.50 in.)?Assume a value of 0.22 for the strain-hardening exponent, n.

Answer:

The elongation is =21.29mm

Explanation:

In order to gain a good understanding of this solution let define some terms

True Stress

       A true stress can be defined as the quotient obtained when instantaneous applied load is divided by instantaneous cross-sectional area of a material it can be denoted as \sigma_T.

True Strain

     A true strain can be defined as the value obtained when the natural logarithm quotient of instantaneous gauge length divided by original gauge length of a material is being bend out of shape by a uni-axial force. it can be denoted as \epsilon_T.

The mathematical relation between stress to strain on the plastic region of deformation is

              \sigma _T =K\epsilon^n_T

Where K is a constant

          n is known as the strain hardening exponent

           This constant K can be obtained as follows

                        K = \frac{\sigma_T}{(\epsilon_T)^n}

No substituting  345MPa \ for  \ \sigma_T, \ 0.02 \ for \ \epsilon_T , \ and  \ 0.22 \ for  \ n from the question we have

                     K = \frac{345}{(0.02)^{0.22}}

                          = 815.82MPa

Making \epsilon_T the subject from the equation above

              \epsilon_T = (\frac{\sigma_T}{K} )^{\frac{1}{n} }

Substituting \ 411MPa \ for \ \sigma_T \ 815.82MPa \ for \ K  \ and  \  0.22 \ for \ n

       \epsilon_T = (\frac{411MPa}{815.82MPa} )^{\frac{1}{0.22} }

            =0.0443

       

From the definition we mentioned instantaneous length and this can be  obtained mathematically as follows

           l_i = l_o e^{\epsilon_T}

Where

       l_i is the instantaneous length

      l_o is the original length

Substituting  \ 470mm \ for \ l_o \ and \ 0.0443 \ for  \ \epsilon_T

             l_i = 470 * e^{0.0443}

                =491.28mm

We can also obtain the elongated length mathematically as follows

            Elongated \ Length =l_i - l_o

Substituting \ 470mm \ for l_o and \ 491.28 \ for \ l_i

          Elongated \ Length = 491.28 - 470

                                       =21.29mm

4 0
3 years ago
Plssssssssssssss Alexi is writing a program which prompts users to enter their age. Which function should she use?
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

int()

Explanation:

float() is using decimals, so that can't be it, like float(input( "how much does this cost?"))

print() is used to print something, not a user asking, like print("hello")

string() means like a whole, like string( I am good)

By elimination, int() is correct.

Hope this helps!

7 0
2 years ago
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