Answer:
The source code files for this question have been attached to this response.
Please download it and go through each of the class files.
The codes contain explanatory comments explaining important segments of the codes, kindly go through these comments.
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Answer:
The drying time is calculated as shown
Explanation:
Data:
Let the moisture content be = 0.6
the free moisture content be = 0.08
total moisture of the clay = 0.64
total drying time for the period = 8 hrs
then if the final dry and wet masses are calculated, it follows that
t = (X0+ Xc)/Rc) + (Xc/Rc)* ln (Xc/X)
= 31.3 min.
Answer:
Departure rate = 7.65 vehicle/min
Explanation:
See the attached file for the calculation.
They are as follows-
Speed
Accuracy
Storage
Versatility
Diligence
Automation
Reliability
Power of Remembering
Let us understand each characteristic in brief:-
Speed – Speed of a computer means the time it takes to complete any given task. The computer works at a very lightning speed. For example, a computer takes a second to calculate 3 million calculations rather than a human which takes years. Hence nowadays the speed of the computer is measured in terms of microseconds, Nanoseconds, and even in Pico seconds instead of seconds or milliseconds.
Accuracy – The computers are programmed and designed in such a manner that their results are almost 100% accurate. It performs all the tasks with the same accuracy. There are very few chances of uncertainty in results and even though an error occurs, it can happen either due to wrong input data or unreliable programs by a programmer. Such errors are referred to as Garbage In Garbage Out (GIGO) which means, if you provide wrong instructions to the computer then you get wrong results.
Versatility – Along with being accurate and diligent a computer is also a versatile device. It can perform several types of tasks at a time if they are reduced to a certain set of logical steps. A computer can be used for many purposes at different places such as booking air and rail tickets, weather forecasting, listening to music, and playing games. Also at a time, one can pay his utility bills and can make a monthly budget too. It can prepare documents, data sheets and also can make models of houses, dams, etc.
Diligence – The ability of a computer to perform tasks without getting tired is known as diligence. Computers are highly reliable, they do not get fed up, exhausted, or lack concentration. They can work for hours and hours unlike humans and can give accurate or error-free results. For example, humans will start feeling tired after 2 -3 hours and will lack concentration whereas a computer will keep on working until the results are achieved.
Automation – Automation means working automatically. A computer can work on its own without the intervention of the person using it. Programs can be made for the computer to perform the task and based on the sequence it executes the tasks and gives accurate results. In case an error occurs, it gives error messages too and registers the logs.
Reliability – High reliability of a computer depends on low failure rate and easy maintenance. The results given out by the computer are reliable as the accuracy is almost 100%.
Power of Remembering – The computer has the power of storing data or information for several years. It cannot lose the data on its own. A person can retrieve the data whenever required and the data remains the same after a number of years also. It gives the freedom to the user to decide on how much data to store and how much to remove.
Answer:
Stratification is the process of arranging the different elements classification in a specific manner.
In the storage tank, hot water and cold water create a specific layer and coexist between them for the process of stratification. Thermal storage and heat storage exchanger are the types of storage tank, in which the stratification process take place.
The density of the cold water is more as compared to hot water. Then, due to this the cold water sink to the bottom and hot ware rises up in the storage vessel. In this way, the water gets heated and the stratification process take place in the tank.
