Answer:
The procedure for calculating the pH of a solution of a weak base is similar to that of the weak acid in the sample problem. However, the variable x will represent the concentration of the hydroxide ion. The pH is found by taking the negative logarithm to get the pOH, followed by subtracting from 14 to get the pH.
Explanation:
The empirical formula : Na₂Cr₂O₇
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
170 g sample contains :
29.84 g sodium, 67.49 g chromium, and 72.67 g oxygen
Required
The compound's empirical formula
Solution
mol ratio of elements :
Na : 29.84 : 23 g/mol = 1.297
Cr : 67.49 : 51,9961 g/mol = 1.297
O : 72.67 : 16 g/mol = 4.54
Divide by 1.297
Na : Cr : O = 1 : 1 : 3.5 = 2 : 2 : 7
2Al + 6HCl ----> 2AlCl3 + 3H2
Electron requires energy to move from ground state to excited state(higher energy levels). Hence option 1 is correct. Hope this helps!