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anastassius [24]
3 years ago
5

Oxygen, Sulfur, and Selenium make up a triad. The atomic mass of oxygen is 15.999 amu, the atomic mass of selenium is 78.96 amu.

Use this information to calculate the atomic mass of sulfur.
Chemistry
1 answer:
3241004551 [841]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Selenium is a chemical element with the symbol Se and atomic number 34.

...

Selenium

Melting point 494 K ​(221 °C, ​430 °F)

Boiling point 958 K ​(685 °C, ​1265 °F)

Density (near r.t. ) gray: 4.81 g/cm3 alpha: 4.39 g/cm3 vitreous: 4.28 g/cm3

when liquid (at m.p. ) 3.99 g/cm3

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Calculate Delta G for each reaction using Delta Gf values: answer kJ ...thank you
Leni [432]

Answer:

a) \Delta G=2.6kJ

b) \Delta G=-979.57kJ

c) \Delta G=264.21kJ

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, in each reaction we must subtract the Gibbs free energy of formation the reactants to the Gibbs free energy of formation of the products considering each species stoichiometric coefficients. In such a way, the Gibbs free energy of formations are:

\Delta _fG_{H_2}=\Delta _fG_{I_2}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{HI}=1.3kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{CO_2}=-394.4kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{CO}=-137.3 kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{NH_3}=16.7 kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{HCl}=-95.3kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{MnO_2}=465.37kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{Mn}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta _fG_{NH_4Cl}=-342.81kJ/mol

So we proceed as follows:

a)

\Delta G=2\Delta _fG_{HI}-\Delta _fG_{H_2}-\Delta _fG_{I_2}\\\\\Delta G=2*1.3\\\\\Delta G=2.6kJ

b)

\Delta G=\Delta _fG_{Mn}+2*\Delta _fG_{CO_2}-\Delta _fG_{MnO_2}-2*\Delta _fG_{CO}\\\\\Delta G=0+2*-394.4-465.37-2*-137.3\\\\\Delta G=-979.57kJ

c)

\Delta G=\Delta _fG_{NH_3}+\Delta _fG_{HCl}-\Delta _fG_{NH_4Cl}\\\\\Delta G=16.7-95.3-(-342.81)\\\\\Delta G=264.21kJ

Regards.

6 0
3 years ago
If 42.8 mL of 0.204 M HCl solution is needed to neutralize a solution of Ca(OH)2, how many grams of Ca(OH)2 must be in the solut
Aneli [31]

Hey There!

At neutralisation moles of H⁺ from HCl  = moles of OH⁻ from Ca(OH)2  so :

0.204 * 42.8 / 1000  => 0.0087312 moles

Moles of Ca(OH)2 :

2 HCl + Ca(OH)2 = CaCl2 + 2 H2O

0.0087312 / 2 => 0.0043656 moles (  since each Ca(OH)2 ives 2 OH⁻ ions )

Therefore:

Molar mass Ca(OH)2 = 74.1 g/mol

mass = moles of Ca(OH)2 * molar mass

mass =  0.0043656 * 74.1

mass = 0.32 g of Ca(OH)2


Hope that helps!

6 0
4 years ago
Water has a higher boiling point than acetone does. Which of the following statements about water and acetone in the liquid stat
Semenov [28]

Answer:

Water's boiling point is higher than acetone's one due to the stronger intermolecular forces it has in liquid phase.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since no options are given we can infer from the statement that due to water's higher boiling point than acetone we can conclude that when they are in liquid state, water has stronger intermolecular forces which allow its particles to be held in a stronger way in comparison to the acetone's molecules, for that reason, more energy will be required in order to separate them and promote the boiling process, which is attained via increasing the temperature. Besides, less energy will be required for the separation of the acetone's molecules in order to boil it when liquid, therefore, a lower temperature is required.

In such a way, we can sum up that water's boiling point is higher than acetone's one due to the stronger intermolecular forces it has in liquid phase.

Regards.

7 0
3 years ago
Neutral grain spirit is essentially the same as
Dennis_Churaev [7]

The neutral grain spirit is essentially known as rectified spirits or ethyl alcohol.

<h3>Meaning of neutral grain spirit</h3>

neutral grain spirit can be defined as raw material that is very concentrated with alcohol used to produce strong alcoholic products.

neutral grain spirit as the name implies is neutral in nature that is it can be blended with any other alcoholic product.

In conclusion, The neutral grain spirit is essentially known as rectified spirits or ethyl alcohol.

Learn more about ethyl alcohol: brainly.com/question/1049383

#SPJ11

5 0
2 years ago
What's the compound name of Si+ C2H3O1/2?
pochemuha
What is the name of CuC2H3O2?
The answer is Copper (I) Acetate. (:
3 0
3 years ago
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