Answer:
1.18 moles of CS₂ are produced by the reaction.
Explanation:
We present the reaction:
5C + 2SO₂ → CS₂ + 4CO
5 moles of carbon react to 2 moles of sulfur dioxide in order to produce 1 mol of carbon disulfide and 4 moles of carbon monoxide.
As we do not have data from the SO₂, we assume this as the excess reagent. We convert the mass of carbon to moles:
70.8 g / 12 g/mol = 5.9 moles
Ratio is 5:1, so 5 moles of carbon react to produce 1 mol of CS₂
Then, 5.9 moles will produce (5.9 . 1) / 5 = 1.18 moles
Answer is "0.05 mol".
<em>Explanation;</em>
We can do calculation by using a simple formula as
n = m/M
Where, n is the number of moles of the substance (mol), m is the mass of the substance (g) and M is the molar mass of the substance (g/mol).
Here,
n = ?
m = 2.80 g
M = 56.08 g/mol
By substitution,
n = 2.80 g /56.08 g/mol
n = 0.0499 mol ≈ 0.05 mol
stable arrangement
<h3 /><h3>What is electron configuration of ions?</h3>
Their valence shell contains two or eight electrons. They don't acquire, shed, or distribute electrons.
An atom with a full outermost (valence) shell has a stable electrical configuration. The quantity of electrons that leave or enter an atom's outer shell is known as its valency.
A noble gas configuration is a stable electron configuration for representative or main group elements. By acquiring or losing electrons and forming ions, or by sharing electrons with other atoms, the representative elements' atoms can adopt a noble gas structure.
The stability of an electron arrangement can be predicted. When all of an atom's orbitals are filled, it is at its most stable and unreactive. The combinations with full energy levels are the most stable.
to learn more about electron configuration of ions go to -
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
12 years
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
Half life of hydrogen-3 is 12 years
Initial mass of Hydrogen-3 is 20 grams
Final mass will be 10 g because we are told half of the sample will decay.
To find the time taken for the decay we need to know what half life is;
- Half life is the time taken for a radioactive isotope to decay to half its original amount.
Remaining mass = Original mass × 0.5^n
n = number of half lives
therefore;
10 g = 20 g × 0.5^n
0.5 = 0.5^n
n = log 0.5 ÷ log 0.5
= 1
But, 1 half life is 12 years
Therefore, the time taken is 12 years