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3 years ago

Describe the relationship between kinetic energy and mass

Chemistry

2 answers:

zhannawk [14.2K]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Kinetic energy has a direct relationship with mass, meaning that as mass increases so does the Kinetic Energy of an object. ... Objects with greater mass can have more kinetic energy even if they are moving more slowly, and objects moving at much greater speeds can have more kinetic energy even if they have less mass

kicyunya [14]3 years ago

8 0

Kinetic energy is proportional to the mass of the object and to the square of its velocity.

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The ionization energies of Calcium are (in KJ/mol): 1st: 589.8 2nd: 1145.4 3rd: 4912.4

defon

Answer:

See whole explanation to understand

Explanation:

the reason why there is such a large jump from 2nd to 3rd ionization energy for calcium is because to remove the third electron, a larger amount of energy is required, since the shell is closer to the nucleus, and higher attraction exists between them. This is why the second ionization energy is 1125.4 and then the third IE is 4912.4 which is a very big difference. It's all about the elections and energy!!

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

We gave an object with a density of 620 g/cm^3 and a volume of 75cm^3. What is the mass of this object?

Hitman42 [59]

$d=\frac{m}{V} \ \ \ \Rightarrow \ \ m=dV\\\\
d=620\frac{g}{cm^{3}}\\
V=75cm^{3}\\\\\
m=620\frac{g}{cm^{3}}*75cm^{3}=46500g$

6 0

3 years ago

Consider the Fischer ester synthesis of methyl benzoate from benzoic acid and methanol in the presence of sulfuric acid as a cat

zlopas [31]

Answer:

48.8%

Explanation:

The reaction has a 1:1 mole ratio so;

Number of moles of benzoic acid reacted = mass/molar mass = 3.8 g/122.12 g/mol = 0.03 moles

So;

0.03 moles of methyl benzoate is formed in the reaction

Mass of methyl benzoate formed = 0.03 moles * 136.15 g/mol = 4.1 g

percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield * 100/1

percent yield = 2.0 g/4.1 g * 100 = 48.8%

4 0

3 years ago

Nitrogen and oxygen do not react appreciably at room temperature, as illustrated by our atmosphere. But at high temperatures, th

Gre4nikov [31]

Answer : The equilibrium concentration of NO is, 0.0092 M.

Solution :

First we have to calculate the concentration of NO.

$\text{Concentration of NO}=\frac{\text{Moles of }NO}{\text{Volume of solution}}=\frac{0.3152mol}{2.0L}=0.1576M$

The given equilibrium reaction is,

$N_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NO(g)$

Initially conc. 0 0 0.1576

At eqm. (x) (x) (0.1576-2x)

The expression of $K_c$ will be,

$K_c=\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}$

$0.0153=\frac{(0.1576-2x)^2}{(x)\times (x)}$

By solving the term, we get:

$x=0.0742,0.0839$

Neglecting the 0.0839 value of x because it can not be more than initial value.

Thus, the value of 'x' will be, 0.0742 M

Now we have to calculate the equilibrium concentration of NO.

Equilibrium concentration of NO = (0.1576-2x) = [0.1576-2(0.0742)] = 0.0092 M

Therefore, the equilibrium concentration of NO is, 0.0092 M.

5 0

3 years ago

What types of questions can be answered through science and what questions are beyond the boundaries of science? Be specific and

Anna [14]

The questions tha science can answer are those can be tested to try to find a definite answer.

For example, whether light is wave or particle is matter of science.

Questions that cannot have a definite answer are the field of religion or philosophy, and are out of the boundaries of science.

For example, does a criminal deserve the punishment of not seeing light? It is a moral question, which to be responded needs the intervention of philosophy and that could have different anwers at different times and in different societies.

3 0

3 years ago