Vector quantity is defined by direction as well as magnitude both
so now lets discuss all option
1) distance = it is total path length between two points so there is no direction needed in it so it is scalar
2) Speed = it is ratio of total distance covered and total time, so it also do not require any direction.
<em>3)velocity = it is ratio of displacement and time, and displacement is always given with direction so velocity is a vector quantity</em>
4) time = time is the measurement of the interval of two events and we do not require any direction in it so its a scalar quantity.
This item is solved through the concept of the conservation of momentum which states that the momentum before and after collision should be equal.
momentum = mass x velocity
(1,600 kg)(16 m/s) + (1.0x10^3 kg)(10 m/s) = (1600 + 1000 kg)(x)
The value of x is 13.69 m/s. Thus, their final speed is approximately letter D. 14 m/s.
Answer:
Explanation:
When the two dissimilar bodies rubbed together, they the both of the bodies becomes charged. One of the body gets positive charge and the other body gets negative charge.
the positively charged body loses some electrons and the negatively charged body gains some electrons.
According to the properties of charge when the plastic rod is rubbed with the fur, the plastic rod has a tendency to get the negative charge and the fur has a tendency to get positive charge.
So,
When we rub a plastic rod with a piece of fur, electrons--------------transfer from fur----------------to the -------plastic-----. In the result charging fur with -positive-----------charge and plastic rod with-----negative--------charge.
Answer:
v = 22.54 mph.
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance moved, d = 200 m
Time, t = 19.8 s
We need to find the runner's average speed.
We know that,
1 mile = 1609.34 m
200 m = 0.124 miles
19.8 seconds = 0.0055 h
So,
Speed = distance/time
So, the runner's average speed is 22.54 mph.
Answer:
a) 39.6 m/s b) 4123 N
Explanation:
a) At the top of the loop, all of the forces point downwards (force of gravity and normal force).
Fnet=ma
ma=m(v^2/R) (centripetal acceleration)
mg=m(v^2/R)
m cancels out (this is why pilot feels weightless) so,
g=(v^2/R)
9.8 m/s^2 = v^2/160 m
v^2=1568 m^2/s^2
v=39.6 m/s
b) At the bottom of the loop, the normal force and the force of gravity point in opposite directions. The normal force is the weight felt.
Convert 300 km/hr to m/s
300 km/hr=83.3 m/s
Convert pilot's weight into mass:
760 N = 77.55 kg
Fnet=ma
n-mg=m(v^2/R)
n=(77.55 kg)(((83.3 m/s)^2)/160 m)+(77.55 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)
n=3363.2 N+760 N=4123 N
