To give 33.6 dm³ hydrogen gas at STP, 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na must react completely.
<h3>What is Mole concept ?</h3>
A mole is a unit of measurement used to measure the amount of any fundamental entity (atoms, molecules, ions) present in the substance.
As according to the given equation, 2 moles (ie 12.04 x 10²³ atoms) of Na-atoms produces 1 mole (22.4 ltr) of H₂-gas.
Hence, to produce 33.6 ltr (equivalent to 33.6 dm³) of H₂-gas produced by ;
= 12.04 x 10²³ atoms of Na / 22.4 ltr of H₂-gas x 33.6 ltr
= 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na
Hence, To give 33.6 dm³ hydrogen gas at STP, 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na must react completely.
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Answer:
atoms move faster
Explanation:
Space is produced when substances are heated. The atoms became extremely energetic and began to move much quicker than usual. When this happens, energy is released in the form of heat, light, and so on. As a result, kinetic energy rises and atoms collide more frequently.
Answer:
k = 0.0306 min-1
Explanation:
The table is given as;
Time, Concentration
0 1.48
5 1.27
10 0.98
15 0.84
The integrated rate law for a first order reaction is given as;
ln [A] = -kt + ln [Ao]
where;
[A] = Final Concentration
[Ao] = Initial Concentration
k = rate constant
t = time
In the table, taking the first two sets of values;
t = 5
k = ?
[Ao] = 1.48
[A] = 1.27
Inserting into the equation;
ln(1.27) = - k (5) + ln(1.48)
ln(1.27) - ln(1.48) = -5k
-0.1530 = -5k
k = -0.1530 / -5
k = 0.0306 min-1
Answer:
8239.2g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of atoms in Br = 6.2 x 10²⁵atoms
Unknown:
Mass of Br = ?
Solution:
From mole concepts, we know that:
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms/mol
Molar mass of Br = 80g/mol
6.2 x 10²⁵atoms x 
x 80 x 
= 8239.2g
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