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Nostrana [21]
3 years ago
7

A quantity of a gas is an absolute pressure of 400 K PA in the absolute temperature of 110° Kelvin when the temperature of the g

as is raised to 235° Kelvin what's the new pressure of the gas?
Physics
1 answer:
aliina [53]3 years ago
4 0

Given:

P1 = 400 kPa
T1 = 110 K

T2 = 235K

Required:

P2

Solution:

Apply Gay-Lussac’s law where P/T = constant

P1/T1 = P2/T2

P2 = T2P1/T1

P2 = (235K)(400kPa) / (110K)

P2 = 855 kPa

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2 years ago
In the nuclear fission process mass is converted into energy. Determine the total mass that must be converted to energy in one y
brilliants [131]

Answer:

1) Mass that needs to be converted at 100% efficiency is 0.3504 kg

2) Mass that needs to be converted at 30% efficiency is 1.168 kg

Explanation:

By the principle of mass energy equivalence we have

E=mc^{2}

where,

'E' is the energy produced

'm' is the mass consumed

'c' is the velocity of light in free space

Now the energy produced by the reactor in 1 year equals

Energy=Power\times time\\\\\therefore Energy=1\times 10^{9}\times 365\times 24\times 3600\\\\Energy=31.536\times 10^{15}Joules

Thus the mass that is covertred at 100% efficiency is

mass=\frac{Energy}{c^{2}}\\\\mass=\frac{31.536\times 10^{15}}{(3\times 10^{8})^{2}}\\\\mass=\frac{31.536\times 10^{15}}{9\times 10^{16}}\\\\\therefore mass=0.3504kg

Part 2)

At 30% efficiency the mass converted equals

mass|_{30}=\frac{mass|_{100}}{0.3}\\\\mass|_{30}=\frac{0.3504}{0.3}\\\\mass|_{30}=1.168kg

8 0
3 years ago
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