Answer is: pH of ammonium hydroxide is 11.13.
Chemical reaction of ammonium hydroxide in water: NH₄OH → NH₄⁺ +
OH⁻<span>.
</span>
Kb(NH₄OH) = 1,8·10⁻⁵<span>.
c</span>₀(NH₄OH<span>) = 0.1 M.
c(NH</span>₄⁺) = c(OH⁻<span>) = x.
c(</span>NH₄OH<span>) = 0.1 M- x.
Kb = c(NH</span>₄⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(NH₄OH<span>).
0,000018 = x² / 0.1 mol/L - x</span>.
Solve quadratic equation: x = c(OH⁻) = 0.00133 M.
pOH = -logc(OH⁻).
pOH = 2.87.
pH = 14 - 2.87.
pH = 11.13.
The starting substances in a chemical reaction are called reactants - they are written on the left side of a chemical equation.
78.4 L volume of container is required to hold 3.2 moles of gas.
Explanation:
- STP is defined as the standard temperature and pressure of a gas in room temperature conditions. At STP, one mole of the gas which has Avogadro's number of molecules in it will occupy a volume of 22.4 L.
- So, one mole of a substance or gas will occupy a volume of 22.4 L then the volume of the container needed for 3.2 moles of gas is calculated by multiplying 22.4 L, standard volume with the moles of the gas 3.2 moles.
- Hence, the answer would be 78.4 L.
Answer:
101.63° C
Explanation:
Volume expansivity γa = γr - γ g = 18 × 10⁻⁵ - 2.0 × 10⁻⁵ = 16 × 10⁻⁵ /K
v₂ - v₁ / v₁θ = 16 × 10⁻⁵ /K
(500 - 492 ) mL / (492 × 16 × 10⁻⁵) = θ
θ = 101.63° C
Given is the ratio of conjugate base and conjugate acid of phosphoric acid. pH of a substance is the concentration of the hydrogen ions in its solution and higher this concentration lower is the value of pH.
pKa value is a measure of the strength of acid, it is the negative log of acid dissociation constant Ka.