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velikii [3]
3 years ago
8

How many grams of NaCI per kilogram of water are present in a 2.7 molal aqueous solution​

Chemistry
1 answer:
navik [9.2K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

157.79 g

Explanation:

The definition of molality is:

  • molality = moles of solute / kilogram of solvent

This means that in a 2.7 molal solution, there are 2.7 moles of NaCl per kilogram of water.

So now w<u>e convert those 2.7 moles of NaCl to grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 2.7 mol * 58.44 g/mol = 157.79 g
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A sample of gold (Au) has a mass of 45.39 g.
professor190 [17]
<span>1. What is the molar mass of gold?
Molar mass is a unit that expresses the mass of a molecule per one mol. The molar mass can be obtained by adding the neutron with the proton of the atoms. Gold has atomic number 79 so the proton is 79. The number of the neutron is 118. Then the molar mass would be: 79 + 118 = </span>197 g/mol<span>


</span><span>2. Calculate the number of moles of gold (Au) in the sample. Show your work. 
</span>In this question, you are given the mass of the gold and asked for how many moles the sample has. To find the number of moles you just need to divide the weight by the molar mass.
For 45.39 grams of gold, the number of moles would be:
45.39 / (197g/mol)= 0.23 moles


3. Calculate the number of atoms of gold (Au) in the sample. Show your work.Moles is unit of a number of molecules but 1 mol doesn't represent 1 molecule. The number of atoms can be obtained by multiplying the number of moles with Avogadro number. The calculation would be:
0.23 moles * (6.023 * 10^23 molecules/mol)= 1.387 * 10^23 molecules
8 0
3 years ago
If 4.50 g of (nh4)2so4 is dissolved in enough water to form 250. ml of solution, what is the molarity of the solution?
natima [27]
The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of a substance in one liter of that substance. 
The molar mass of ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4 is 132.14 grams/mole
Calculate the moles of ammonium sulfate:
(4.50 grams)/(132.14 grams/mole) = 0.0341 moles of ammonium sulfate
convert mL to Liters 250. mL becomes 0.250 liters
Take the number of moles over the number of liters
0.0341 moles / 0.250 liters = 0.136 molar or 0.136M = molarity of the solution
8 0
3 years ago
Define an ion in chemistry
REY [17]
Ion is an atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to loss or gain of one or more electrons.
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3 years ago
Which is the correct complete ionic equation for the reaction of
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

b) 2H+(aq) + 2C1-(aq) + Zn(s) → H2(g) + Zn2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)

Explanation:

The equation is given as;

2HCl(aq) + Zn(s) + H2(g) + ZnCl2(aq)

In writing an ionic equation, only the aqueous compounds dissociates into ions. This means HCl and ZnCl2 would dissociate to form ions.

This is given as;

2H+  +  2Cl-  + Zn(s) --> H2(g) + Zn2+  + 2Cl-

The correct option is;

b) 2H+(aq) + 2C1-(aq) + Zn(s) → H2(g) + Zn2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)

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2 years ago
What are three methods of measuring the volume of an object?
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L×w×h=v
length times width times height equals volume
the order in which you multiply does not matter
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3 years ago
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