Answer:
The heat absorbed by water is 39243.75 J.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 375.0 g
Heat absorbed by water= ?
Initial temperature = 10.0°C
Final temperature = 35.0 °C
The specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 j/g.°C
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 35°C - 10°C
ΔT = 25°C
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 375.0 g× 4.186 j/g °C × 25°C
Q = 39243.75 J
The heat absorbed by water is 39243.75 J.
Answer:
1. False
2. False
3. True
4. False
Explanation:
1. CBr4 is more volatile than CCl4 False
The molecular weight of CBr4 is is greater than the CCl4, therefore it has less tendency to escape to the gas phase. Also, the CBr4 has greater London dispersion forces compared to CCl4 since bromine is a larger atom than chlorine.
2. CBr4 has a higher vapor pressure at the same temperature than CCl4 False
For the same reasons as above, the vapor pressure of CBr4 is smaller than the vapor pressure of CCl4
3. CBr4 has a higher boling point than CCl4 True
Again, CBr4 having a molecular weight greater than CCl4 ( 331 g/mol vs 158.2 g/mol) is heavier and less volatile with a higher boiling point than CCl4.
4. CBr4 has weaker intermolecular forces than CCl4 False
Both molecules are non-polar because the dipole moments in C-Cl and C-Br bonds cancel in the tetrahedron. The only possible molecular forces are of the London dispersion type which are temporary and greater for larger atoms.
VSEPR notation gives a general formula for classifying chemical species based on the number of electron pairs around a central atom. However, not all species have the same molecules.
For example, carbon dioxide and surfer dioxide are both species, but one is linear and another one is bent.
Answer : Option C) The C that's in C=O.
Explanation : In the given molecule of 
the ball and stick model gives an idea about the bonds arranged in this molecule. With the given information it is easy to identify that Carbon and Oxygen atoms in the double bond CO will have strongest partial positive charges.
As the bond is that is first oxygen is attached to carbon by double bond and another oxygen is attached by single bond. So, when carbon is attached with oxygen which is more electronegative pulls the electron cloud towards itself and gives carbon a partial positive charge.
