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Answer:
Part a)
P = 13.93 kW
Part b)
R = 8357.6 Cents
Explanation:
Part A)
heat required to melt the aluminium is given by

here we have



Since this is the amount of aluminium per hour
so power required to melt is given by



Since the efficiency is 85% so actual power required will be

Part B)
Total energy consumed by the furnace for 30 hours



now the total cost of energy consumption is given as



The answer for this question would be B) False or the second option because top-down processing is NOT often used when one encounters an unfamiliar stimulus.
Answer:
A closed system.
Explanation:
The three major types of system are: open, closed and isolated. Open system interacts with its surroundings with respect to its particles and energy. A closed system interacts with its surroundings with respect to energy but not its particles. While an isolated system does not interact with its surroundings in any way.
Therefore, after the jar is sealed, it is an example of a closed system. This is because the emitted gas could not escape into the surroundings, but thermal energy was emitted into its surroundings after the chemical reaction has taken place.