According to the law of universal gravitation, any two objects are attracted to each other. The strength of the gravitational fo
rce depends on the masses of the objects and their distance from each other.
Many stars have planets around them. If there were no gravity attracting a planet to its star, the planet's motion would carry it away from the star. However, when this motion is balanced by the gravitational attraction to the star, the planet orbits the star.
Two solar systems each have a planet the same distance from the star. The planets have the same mass, but Planet A orbits a more massive star than Planet B.
Which of the following statements is true about the planets?
A.
Planet B is more attracted to its star than Planet A.
B.
Planet B will keep orbiting its star longer than Planet A.
C.
Planet A orbits its star faster than Planet B.
D.
Planet A has a longer year than Planet B.
Many stars have planets around them. If there were no gravity attracting a planet to its star, the planet's motion would carry it away from the star. However, when this motion is balanced by the gravitational attraction to the star, the planet orbits the star.
Two solar systems each have a planet the same distance from the star. The planets have the same mass, but Planet A orbits a more massive star than Planet B.
Which of the following statements is true about the planets?
A.
Planet B is more attracted to its star than Planet A.
B.
Planet B will keep orbiting its star longer than Planet A.
C.
Planet A orbits its star faster than Planet B.
D.
Planet A has a longer year than Planet B.
1 answer:
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Answer:
The final velocity of the object is, = 27 m/s
Explanation:
Given,
The acceleration of the object, a = 1000 m/s²
The initial displacement of the object, = 0 m
The final displacement of the object, = 0.75 m
The initial velocity of the object will be, = o m/s
The final velocity of the object, = ?
The average velocity of the object,
v = ( -
)/ t
= 0.75 / t
The acceleration is given by the relation
a = v / t
1000 m/s² = 0.75 / t²
t² = 7.5 x 10⁻⁴
t = 0.027 s
Using the I equation of motion,
= u + at
Substituting the values
= 0 + 1000 x 0.027
= 27 m/s
Hence, the final velocity of the object is, = 27 m/s