Mechanical advantage is the ratio of output force to input force of a machine.
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<span>The angular momentum of a particle in orbit is
l = m v r
Assuming that no torques act and that angular momentum is conserved then if we compare two epochs "1" and "2"
m_1 v_1 r_1 = m_2 v_2 r_2
Assuming that the mass did not change, conservation of angular momentum demands that
v_1 r_1 = v_2 r_2
or
v1 = v_2 (r_2/r_1)
Setting r_1 = 40,000 AU and v_2 = 5 km/s and r_2 = 39 AU (appropriate for Pluto's orbit) we have
v_2 = 5 km/s (39 AU /40,000 AU) = 4.875E-3 km/s
Therefore, </span> the orbital speed of this material when it was 40,000 AU from the sun is <span>4.875E-3 km/s.
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Answer:
v
Image result for What is the length of the hypotenuse of the triangle below
One way to solve this is to use Pythagorean theorem: the square of one leg of triangle plus square of other leg of the triangle equals c the hypotenuse (longest side of triangle). You might see this as the formula a^2 + b^2 = c^2, where a and b are the legs and c is the hypotenuse.Nov 23, 2016
Explanation:
Answer:
Explained
Explanation:
Michelson contrast is used for patterns where the distribution of bright and dark segments is nearly equal.
It is given by:

where I_max = maximum illumination and I_min = minimum illumination
we know that
typically, I_min = 54% of I_max (general standard)
or I_min = 0.54 I_max
putting this value in above equation to get m
this approximately corresponds to m = 0.3 or 30%
hence, 30% recommended as the minimum Michelson contrast
Answer:
63.9 m/s
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Mass of small car, m = 1200 kg
Mass of SUV, M = 4000 kg
Speed of SUV, V = 35 m/s
Their kinetic energy of the small car is equal to the kinetic energy of the SUV, hence:
0.5 * m * v² = 0.5 * M * V²
=> 0.5 * 1200 * v² = 0.5 * 4000 * 35²
600 * v² = 2450000
v² = 2450000/600
v² = 4083.3
=> v = 63.9 m/s
The speed of the small car is 63.9 m/s.