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3 years ago

9

What factors in Earth's relationship to the Sun make life on Earth possible?

2 answers:

Mila [183]3 years ago

5 0

The answer is B.

The planet cannot be too hot or too cold it has to be the right distance from its sun to maintain life.

lawyer [7]3 years ago

5 0

C because without the gravitational pull from the sun we would be flying throughout space right now.

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A chunk of ice with a mass of 1.2 kg melts and absorbs 3.33 x 10³J of energy. Which best describes what has happened in this sys

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

- Its entropy increases.

Explanation:

Entropy is defined as a 'measure of the amount of energy in a physical system that cannot be used to do work.' It is also employed to denote randomness, disorder, or uncertainty of the arrangement/system. In the given system, the melting of ice denotes the 'increase in entropy' as the amount of energy unavailable to do work increases('absorbs 3.33 x 10³J of energy'). Thus, <u>this signifies that the entropy increases with a rise in temperature as it allows the substance to have greater kinetic energy</u>.

3 0

3 years ago

A spring with spring constant 11.5 N/m hangs from the ceiling. A 490 g ball is attached to the spring and allowed to come to res

Natalija [7]

Answer:

The time constant is $\tau = 17.5 \ s$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The spring constant is $k = 11.5 \ N/m$

The mass of the ball is $m_b = 490 \ g = 0.49 \ kg$

The amplitude of the oscillation t the beginning is $x = 6.70 cm = 0.067 \ m$

The amplitude after time t is $x_t = 2.20 cm = 0.022 \ m$

The number of oscillation is $N = 30$

Generally the time taken to attain the second amplitude is mathematically represented as

$t = N * T$ Here T is the period of oscillation

$t = N * 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }$

=> $t = 30 * 2 * 3.142 * \sqrt{\frac{ 0.490}{11.5} }$

=> $t = 38.88 \ s$

Generally the amplitude at time t is mathematically represented as

$x(t) = x e^{-\frac{at}{2m} }$

Here a is the damping constant so

at $t = 38.88 \ s$ , $x_t = 2.20 cm = 0.022 \ m$

So

$0.022 = 0.067 e^{-\frac{a * 38.88}{2 * 0.490} }$

=> $0.3284 = e^{-\frac{a * 38.88}{2 * 0.490} }$

taking natural log of both sides

=> $ln(0.3284 ) = -\frac{a * 38.88}{2 * 0.490} }$

=> $a = 0.028$

Generally the time constant is mathematically represented as

$\tau = \frac{m}{a}$

=> $\tau = \frac{0.490}{ 0.028}$

=> $\tau = 17.5 \ s$

4 0

3 years ago

Calculate the phase angle (in radians) for a circuit with a maximum voltage of 12 V and w-50 Hz. The voltage source is connected

Vinvika [58]

Answer:

The phase angle is 0.0180 rad.

(c) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

Voltage = 12 V

Angular velocity = 50 Hz

Capacitance $C= 20\times10^{-2}\ F$

Inductance $L=20\times10^{-3}\ H$

Resistance $R= 50\ Omega$

We need to calculate the impedance

Using formula of impedance

$z=\sqrt{R^2+(\omega L-\dfrac{1}{\omega C})^2}$

$z=\sqrt{50^2+(50\times20\times10^{-3}-\dfrac{1}{50\times20\times10^{-2}})^2}$

$z=50.00$

We need to calculate the phase angle

Using formula of phase angle

$\theta=\cos^{-1}(\dfrac{R}{z})$

$\theta=\cos^{-1}(\dfrac{50}{50.00})$

$\theta=0.0180\ rad$

Hence, The phase angle is 0.0180 rad.

3 0

3 years ago

What is the unit of self inductance?

stira [4]

Answer:

The correct answer to that question is HENRY

6 0

3 years ago

calculate the distance in km that alex can run in 2.0 hours if she maintains the constant average speed of 8.00 km/h

Tema [17]

16 kilometers is the answer i came up with. hope this helps.

4 0

3 years ago