Suppose that you are a scientist who studies climate changes. While examining the rings of tree trunks, you notice several very
2 answers:
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Answer:
<em>molar mass of the phosphorus chloride = 138.06 g/mol</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
<em>mass of phosphorus will be the same as mass of CO2, since it is stated that they are of equal amount.</em>
mass = 3.51 g
<em>lets assume that it took the CO2 1 sec to effuse, then the time taken by the phosphorus chloride will be 1.77 sec</em>
From this we can say that
rate of effusion of CO2 = 3.51/1 = 3.51 g/s
rate of effusion of the phosphorus chloride = 3.51/1.77 = 1.98 g/s
<em>From graham's equation of effusion</em>,
=
Rc = rate of effusion of CO2 = 3.51 g/s
Rp = rate of effusion of phosphorus chloride = 1.98 g/s
Mc = molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol
Mp = molar mass of the phosphorus chloride = ?
Imputing values into the equation, we have
=
1.77 =
11.75 =
Mp =
Mp = <em>molar mass of the phosphorus chloride = 138.06 g/mol</em>
We can describe a positive energetic process as any process which increases the internal energy of the system.
A positive energetic reaction or process is often referred to as being Endothermic. This means that the system which is performing the process absorbs energy. Some examples include:
- Boiling an Egg
- Roasting food over a fire (the food is the reference system)
etc
Therefore, we can confirm that a positive energetic process is one in which the system in question absorbs energy, thus increasing its internal energy.
<em>Since I could not locate the options online, I have provided a general explanation of the concept coupled with a few examples.</em>
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This thermochemical equation needs to be balanced. Hence, option B is correct.
<h3>What is a balanced chemical equation?</h3>A balanced equation contains the same number of each type of atom on both the left and right sides of the reaction arrow.
The balanced thermochemical equation is:
→
Hence, option B is correct.
Learn more about the balanced chemical equation here:
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