The displacement of the object as determined from the velocity-time graph is 562.5 m.
<h3>What is a velocity-time graph?</h3>
A velocity-time graph is a graph of the velocity of an object plotted in the vertical or y-axis of the graph against the time taken on the horizontal or x-axis.
The displacement of an object can be obtained from its velocity-time graph by calculating the total area under the graph.
The total area under the graph = area of triangle + area of rectangle
Area of triangle = b*h/2 =
Area of triangle = 25 * (35 - 10)/2 = 312.5 m
Area of rectangle = l * b
Area of rectangle = 10 * 25 = 250 m
Total area = (312.5 + 250) m
Total area = 562.5 m
Therefore, the displacement of the object is 562.5 m
In conclusion, the total area of a velocity-time graph gives the displacement.
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Kinetic energy of pieces A and B are 2724 Joule and 5176 Joule respectively.
<h3>What is the relation between the masses of A and B?</h3>
Mass of piece B = Mb
- Velocities of pieces A and B are Va and Vb respectively.
- As per conservation of momentum,
Ma×Va = Mb×Vb
So, 1.9Mb × Va = Mb×Vb
=> 1.9Va = Vb
<h3>What are the kinetic energy of piece A and B?</h3>
- Expression of kinetic energy of piece A = 1/2 × Ma × Va²
- Kinetic energy of piece B = 1/2 × Mb × Vb²
- Total kinetic energy= 7900J
=>1/2 × Ma × Va² + 1/2 × Mb × Vb² = 7900
=> 1/2 × Ma × Va² + 1/2 × (Ma/1.9) × (1.9Va)² = 7900
=> 1/2 × Ma × Va² ×(1+1.9) = 7900 j
=> 1/2 × Ma × Va² = 7900/2.9 = 2724 Joule
- Kinetic energy of piece B = 7900 - 2724 = 5176 Joule
Thus, we can conclude that the kinetic energy of piece A and B are 2724 Joule and 5176 Joule respectively.
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Speed = (distance traveled) / (time to travel the distance).
Strange as it may seem, 'velocity' is completely different.
Velocity doesn't involve the total distance traveled at all.
Instead, 'velocity' is based on 'displacement' ... the distance
between the start-point and end-point, regardless of the route
taken to get there. So the displacement in driving once around
any closed path is zero, because you end up where you started.
Velocity =
(displacement during some time)
divided by
(time for the displacement)
AND the direction from the start-point to the end-point.
For the guy who drove 15 km to his destination in 10 min, and then
back to his starting point in 5 min, (assuming he returned by way of
the same 15-km route):
Speed = (15km + 15km) / (10min + 5min) = (30/15) (km/min)
= 2 km/min.
Velocity = (end location - start position) / (15 min) = Zero .
Answer:
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Answer:
F-F(gr) = ma
a= {F-F(gr)}/m =
=(15-10)/15=0.33 m/s² (upward)