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wel
4 years ago
11

Assuming that the density of vinegar is 1.005 g/mL, calculate the molatrity of acetic acid in vinegar from an average of 4.6% fo

r the mass percentage of acetic acid in vinegar.
Chemistry
1 answer:
posledela4 years ago
5 0
Acetic acid is 60.05 grams/mole. In 1 liter of vinegar or 1000 ml  there would be 0.046% of acetic acid = 46 ml x 1.005g/ml = 46.23 grams/60.05 grams= 0.77 moles per litre of vinegar.This then would be the concentration of acetic acid in for example 1 liter of vinegar. 
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A 1.00 liter container holds a mixture of 0.52 mg of He and 2.05 mg of Ne at 25oC. Determine the partial pressures of He and Ne
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

pHe = 3.2 × 10⁻³ atm

pNe = 2.5 × 10⁻³ atm

P = 5.7 × 10⁻³ atm

Explanation:

Given data

Volume = 1.00 L

Temperature = 25°C + 273 = 298 K

mHe = 0.52 mg = 0.52 × 10⁻³ g

mNe = 2.05 mg = 2.05 × 10⁻³ g

The molar mass of He is 4.00 g/mol. The moles of He are:

0.52 × 10⁻³ g × (1 mol / 4.00 g) = 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ mol

We can find the partial pressure of He using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P × 1.00 L = 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ mol × (0.082 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K

P = 3.2 × 10⁻³ atm

The molar mass of Ne is 20.18 g/mol. The moles of Ne are:

2.05 × 10⁻³ g × (1 mol / 20.18 g) = 1.02 × 10⁻⁴ mol

We can find the partial pressure of Ne using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P × 1.00 L = 1.02 × 10⁻⁴ mol × (0.082 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K

P = 2.5 × 10⁻³ atm

The total pressure is the sum of the partial pressures.

P = 3.2 × 10⁻³ atm + 2.5 × 10⁻³ atm = 5.7 × 10⁻³ atm

6 0
3 years ago
How did Ernest Rutherford change the atomic model?
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

D. He showed that most of an atom's mass was located in the atom's

nucleus.

Explanation:

Ernest Rutherford changed the atomic model because of his experiment which was the gold foil experiment. A beam of alpha particles was aimed at a piece of gold foil, most particles passed through but some were scattered backward which showed that the middle of an atom (nucleus) is the where most of the mass is located.

6 0
3 years ago
What is mole in chemistry?
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

the animal

Explanation:

a rodent thas in the ground

6 0
3 years ago
Is it possible to tell if an acid or base is strong or weak just by looking at its chemical formula?
Gre4nikov [31]
It is.

An acid will be strong when its conjugated base is highly stable, and vice-versa.

That can occur for instance through electronic delocalization.
8 0
3 years ago
A gas is initially at a pressure of 225 kPa and a temperature of 245 K in a container that is 4.5 L. If the gas is compressed to
Artyom0805 [142]
Use the ideal gas equation PV=nRT. You can compare before and after using P1V1/n1T1=P2V2/n2T2. Since the number of moles remains constant you can disregard moles from the equation and use pressure, volume and temp. Make sure your pressure is converted to atmospheres, your volume is in liters, and your temperature is in kelvins.
6 0
3 years ago
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