The maximum height at which nitrogen molecule will go before coming to rest is 14 kilometers.
Given:
The nitrogen gas molecule with a temperature of 330 Kelvins is released from Earth's surface to travel upward.
To find:
The maximum height of a nitrogen molecule when released from the Earth's surface before coming to rest.
Solution:
- The maximum height attained by nitrogen gas molecule = h
- The temperature of nitrogen gas particle = T = 330 K
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is given by:
The nitrogen molecule at its maximum height will have zero kinetic energy as all the kinetic energy will get converted into potential energy
- The potential energy at height h =
- Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28.0134 g/mol
- Mass of nitrogen gas molecule = m
- The acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 m/s^2
- The maximum height attained by nitrogen gas molecule = h
- The potential energy is given by:
The maximum height at which nitrogen molecule will go before coming to rest is 14 kilometers.
Learn more about the average kinetic energy of gas particles here:
brainly.com/question/16615446?referrer=searchResults
brainly.com/question/6329137?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
1. 12.6 moles
2. 8.95 moles
3. 2A + 5B → 3C
4. 48 moles
Explanation:
1. 2Fe + 3Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
We assume the chlorine in excess. Ratio is 2:2
2 moles of Fe, can produce 2 moles of chloride
12.6 moles of Fe will produce 12.6 moles of chloride.
2. 2Fe + 3Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
For the same reaction, first of all we need to convert the mass to moles:
500 g . 1mol / 55.85 g = 8.95 mol
As ratio is 2:2, the moles we have are the same, that the produced
4. The reaction for the combustion is:
2C₂H₆ (g) + 7O₂ (g) → 4CO₂ (g) + 6H₂O (l)
We assume the oxygen in excess.
Ratio is 2:6, so 2 mol of ethane produce 6 moles of water
Therefore 16 moles of ethane may produce (16 .6) / 2 = 48 moles
Answer:
1)non.metals gain electron but metals lose electron.
2)metals are good conductor of heat and electricity but non.meatals are bad conductor of heat and electricity.
3)most of metals are shiny but non .metals are not.
The chemical reaction involving sodium and oxygen as given in the reaction: 4Na + O2 → 2Na2O is a synthesis reaction.
<h3>What are chemical reactions?</h3>
Chemical reactions are changes which occur in the chemical composition of atoms of substances which results in the formation of new substances.
There are different types of chemical reactions such as:
- synthesis reaction
- displacement reaction
- double displacement reactions
A synthesis reaction is a reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a new product.
Therefore, the chemical reaction involving sodium and oxygen as given in the reaction: 4Na + O2 → 2Na2O is a synthesis reaction.
Learn more about chemical reactions at: brainly.com/question/11231920
#SPJ1
